Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163691›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Cellular and Molecular Signatures of Oxidative Stress in Bronchial Epithelial Cell Models Injured by Cigarette Smoke Extract.

Chiara Cipollina, Andreina Bruno, Salvatore Fasola, Marta Cristaldi, Bernardo Patella, Rosalinda Inguanta, Antonio Vilasi, Giuseppe Aiello, Stefania La Grutta, Claudia Torino and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Improving our understanding of the biology of aging: findings from the Age-It Research Program.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
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  16. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara CipollinaRi.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Andreina BrunoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Salvatore FasolaInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5378-5505
Marta CristaldiRi.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Bernardo PatellaDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Rosalinda InguantaDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8166-7998
Antonio VilasiInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Giuseppe AielloDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-8952
Stefania La GruttaInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8026-0715
Claudia TorinoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4967-0916
Elisabetta PaceInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation, National Research Council, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1141-9010
Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITRi.MED · IT

Funding

Regione Sicilia 082651290364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure of the airways epithelium to environmental insults, including cigarette smoke, results in increased oxidative stress due to unbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in favor of oxidants. Oxidative stress is a feature of inflammation and promotes the progression of chronic lung diseases, including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Increased oxidative stress leads to exhaustion of antioxidant defenses, alterations in autophagy/mitophagy and cell survival regulatory mechanisms, thus promoting cell senescence. All these events are amplified by the increase of inflammation driven by oxidative stress. Several models of bronchial epithelial cells are used to study the molecular mechanisms and the cellular functions altered by cigarette smoke extract (CSE) exposure, and to test the efficacy of molecules with antioxidant properties. This review offers a comprehensive synthesis of human in-vitro and ex-vivo studies published from 2011 to 2021 describing the molecular and cellular mechanisms evoked by CSE exposure in bronchial epithelial cells, the most used experimental models and the mechanisms of action of cellular antioxidants systems as well as natural and synthetic antioxidant compounds.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsBronchiCigarette SmokingEpithelial CellsHumansInflammationbronchial epithelial cellscigarette smokenatural and synthetic antioxidantsoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID35163691
PMCPMC8836577
OpenAlexW4210436683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.