Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163465›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Up-Regulation of Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Expression by Temozolomide (TMZ) in Human Glioblastoma (GBM) Cell Lines.

Francesca Lombardi, Francesca Rosaria Augello, Serena Artone, Mitilda Karoli Gugu, Maria Grazia Cifone, Benedetta Cinque, Paola Palumbo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesca LombardiDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesca Rosaria AugelloDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-7078
Serena ArtoneDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Mitilda Karoli GuguDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Maria Grazia CifoneDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9923-5445
Benedetta CinqueDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Paola PalumboDepartment of Life, Health & Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, Building Delta 6, Coppito, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7027-2691
University of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

Fondi Bando Ricerca FFO 2021 822/2021Progetti di Ateneo per la ricerca di base e avvio alla ricerca 2021-2022 786/2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TMZ-resistance remains a main limitation in glioblastoma (GBM) treatment. TMZ is an alkylating agent whose cytotoxicity is modulated by O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), whose expression is determined by MGMT gene promoter methylation status. The inflammatory marker COX-2 has been implicated in GBM tumorigenesis, progression, and stemness. COX-2 inhibitors are considered a GBM add-on treatment due to their ability to increase TMZ-sensitivity. We investigated the effect of TMZ on COX-2 expression in GBM cell lines showing different COX-2 levels and TMZ sensitivity (T98G and U251MG). β-catenin, MGMT, and SOX-2 expression was analyzed. The effects of NS398, COX-2 inhibitor, alone or TMZ-combined, were studied evaluating cell proliferation by the IncuCyte

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylatingbeta CateninBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2DNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansNitrobenzenesSulfonamidesAntineoplastic Agents, Alkylatingbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanCyclooxygenase 2DNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair EnzymesMGMT protein, humanN-(2-cyclohexyloxy-4-nitrophenyl)methanesulfonamideNitrobenzenesPTGS2 protein, humanSulfonamidesTemozolomideTumor Suppressor ProteinsCOX-2COX-2 inhibitorglioblastomaMGMTNS398SOX-2T98GtemozolomideU251MGβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID35163465
PMCPMC8835858
OpenAlexW4210597297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.