ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
Intra-Articular Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Review of Their Current Molecular Mechanisms of Action and Their Degree of Efficacy.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma injections for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.European journal of medical research · 2025Pooled it
- The role of synovial mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in cartilage repair: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- The varying clinical effectiveness of single, three and five intraarticular injections of platelet-rich plasma in knee osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Trial
- Improvements in hip stability and knee muscle strength after a single-dose platelet-rich plasma injection combined with exercise in women with knee osteoarthritis.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Article
- Immune Cell Composition and Protein Biomarkers Correlate With PRP Treatment Outcomes in Knee Osteoarthritis.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2026Article
- Overcoming challenges in cartilage regeneration: The role of chondrogenic inducers.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026Review
- Platelet-rich plasma-contained drug delivery systems to treat orthopedic injuries.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Review
- Article
- The Platelet-Rich Plasma research ecosystem: From mechanistic insights to precision treatment in knee osteoarthritis.Regenerative therapy · 2025Review
- Chicago Sky Blue 6B modulates MAPK/NF-kB pathway in rat knee osteoarthritis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Article
- Current Concepts in Viscosupplementation: New Classification System and Emerging Frontiers.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Autogenous Injections in Temporomandibular Disorders: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Platelet-Rich Plasma for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Comprehensive Narrative Review of the Mechanisms, Preparation Protocols, and Clinical Evidence.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Platelet-rich plasma therapy for knee osteoarthritis: Insights from real-world clinical data in Japan.Regenerative therapy · 2025Article
- Efficacy of multiple autologous apheresis platelet-rich plasma injections for treating knee osteoarthritis and its influencing factors: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Review
- Is Umbilical Cord-Derived Platelet-Rich Plasma a Valid Alternative to Conventional Orthobiologics Post-Knee Arthroscopy?Advances in orthopedics · 2025Article
- Use of platelet-rich plasma in rheumatic diseases.Rheumatology international · 2024Review
- Comparing the efficacy of intra-articular injection of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) with corticosteroids (CS) in patients with chronic zygapophyseal joint low back pain confirmed by double intra-articular diagnostic blocks: A triple-blinded randomized multicentric controlled trial with a 6-month follow-up.Interventional pain medicine · 2024Article
- Extracellular Vesicles: A Novel Diagnostic Tool and Potential Therapeutic Approach for Equine Osteoarthritis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is estimated to affect more than 10% of the population, with a lifetime risk of 45%. Contemporary guidelines advise control of body weight, therapeutic physical exercise, drug treatment (oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, paracetamol, opioids), and mechanical aids (walking aids, braces, orthoses). Nevertheless, these treatments typically have only short-term benefits. Intra-articular corticosteroids are typically advised, but only for short-term pain alleviation, given that their benefits last only a few weeks. The efficacy of hyaluronic acid is controversial. When the aforesaid options fail, total knee arthroplasty is generally recommended as an efficacious treatment. However, it is costly and can involve medical and postoperative complications. Therefore, determining alternate safe and effective treatments for knee OA is paramount. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has lately been investigated for the treatment of knee OA. This article reviews recent knowledge concerning PRP's molecular mechanisms of action. The effectiveness of intra-articular PRP injections in the knee joint remains controversial, although most recent publications show pain alleviation in the short term. Orthopedic surgeons treating people with knee OA are becoming increasingly interested in PRP, despite indecisive clinical data and basic science information. Further studies comparing PRP with placebo are required.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.