Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163180›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Neutrophils, Cancer and Thrombosis: The New Bermuda Triangle in Cancer Research.

Mélanie Langiu, Ana-Luisa Palacios-Acedo, Lydie Crescence, Diane Mege, Christophe Dubois, Laurence Panicot-Dubois

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mélanie LangiuAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.
Ana-Luisa Palacios-AcedoAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.
Lydie CrescenceAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.
Diane MegeAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.
Christophe DuboisAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2421-6087
Laurence Panicot-DuboisAix Marseille Univ INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, 13005 Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0848-5009
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous venous thrombosis is often the first clinical sign of cancer, and it is linked to a worsened survival rate. Traditionally, tumor-cell induced platelet activation has been the main actor studied in cancer-associated-thrombosis. However, platelet involvement alone does not seem to be sufficient to explain this heightened pro-thrombotic state. Neutrophils are emerging as key players in both thrombus generation and cancer progression. Neutrophils can impact thrombosis through the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and expression of molecules like P-selectin and Tissue Factor (TF) on their membrane and on neutrophil-derived microvesicles. Their role in cancer progression is evidenced by the fact that patients with high blood-neutrophil counts have a worsened prognosis. Tumors can attract neutrophils to the cancer site via pro-inflammatory cytokine secretions and induce a switch to pro-tumoral (or N2) neutrophils, which support metastatic spread and have an immunosuppressive role. They can also expel their nuclear contents to entrap pathogens forming Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) and can also capture coagulation factors, enhancing the thrombus formation. These NETs are also known to have pro-tumoral effects by supporting the metastatic process. Here, we strived to do a comprehensive literature review of the role of neutrophils as drivers of both cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) and cancer progression.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsExtracellular TrapsHumansNeoplasmsNeutrophilsPlatelet ActivationP-SelectinThromboplastinThrombosisVenous ThrombosisP-SelectinThromboplastincancerNETneutrophilthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35163180
PMCPMC8836160
OpenAlexW4207057093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.