Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163155›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Increased Risky Choice and Reduced

Priscilla Giner, Liliana Maynez-Anchondo, Anna E Liley, Kevin P Uribe, Gabriel A Frietze, Nicholas W Simon, Ian A Mendez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Priscilla GinerDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA.
Liliana Maynez-AnchondoDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA.
Anna E LileyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38111, USA.
Kevin P UribeDepartment of Psychology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0946-8593
Gabriel A FrietzeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA.
Nicholas W SimonDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38111, USA.
Ian A MendezDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8381-4592
The University of Texas at El Paso · USUniversity of Memphis · US

Funding

Assessing the effects of adolescent nicotine vapor exposure on motivation and decision for rewardsSC2DA052119 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI MENDEZ, IAN ALFREDO · 2020 to 2022
$574k
Identifying the neurophysiological basis of risky decision-makingR15DA046797 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS · PI SIMON, NICHOLAS W · 2019 to 2019
$396k
NIDA NIH HHS DA052119NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA046797NIDA NIH HHS SC2 DA052119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the cognitive enhancing effects of nicotine use have been well documented, it has also been shown to impair decision making. The goal of this study was to determine if exposure to nicotine vapor increases risky decision making. The study also aims to investigate possible long-term effects of nicotine vapor exposure on the expression of genes coding for cholinergic and dopaminergic receptors in brain. Thirty-two adult male Sprague Dawley rats were exposed to 24 mg/mL nicotine vapor or vehicle control, immediately followed by testing in the probability discounting task for 10 consecutive days. Fifty-four days after the 10-day vapor exposure, animals were sacrificed and expression of genes coding for the α4 and β2 cholinergic receptor subunits, and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors, were analyzed using RT-PCR. Exposure to nicotine vapor caused an immediate and transient increase in risky choice. Analyses of gene expression identified significant reductions in

Indexed as

AnimalsChoice BehaviorGene Expression RegulationMaleNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, NicotinicNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Nicotiniccholinergicdopaminergice-cigarettenicotineratrisky choice

Identifiers

PMID35163155
PMCPMC8835719
OpenAlexW4206974278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.