Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35163134›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

THZ531 Induces a State of BRCAness in Multiple Myeloma Cells: Synthetic Lethality with Combination Treatment of THZ 531 with DNA Repair Inhibitors.

Pavithra Shyamsunder, Shree Pooja Sridharan, Vikas Madan, Pushkar Dakle, Cao Zeya, Deepika Kanojia, Wee-Joo Chng, S Tiong Ong, H Phillip Koeffler

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enhancer regulation in cancer: from epigenetics to mArchives of pharmacal research · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Synthetic Lethal Targeting of CDK12-Deficient Prostate Cancer with PARP Inhibitors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pavithra ShyamsunderCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-1792-312X
Shree Pooja SridharanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
Vikas MadanCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
Pushkar DakleCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
Cao ZeyaCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
Deepika KanojiaCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
Wee-Joo ChngCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-2578-8335
S Tiong OngCancer & Stem Cell Biology Programme, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
H Phillip KoefflerCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USSingapore General Hospital · SG

Funding

Ministry of Education MOE2013-T2-2-150Ministry of Education MOE2014-T3-1-006National Medical Research Council NMRC/CG/012/2013National Medical Research Council NMRC/STaR/0021/2014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological disease marked by abnormal growth of B cells in bone marrow. Inherent chromosomal instability and DNA damage are major hallmarks of MM, which implicates an aberrant DNA repair mechanism. Studies have implicated a role for CDK12 in the control of expression of DNA damage response genes. In this study, we examined the effect of a small molecule inhibitor of CDK12-THZ531 on MM cells. Treatment of MM cells with THZ531 led to heightened cell death accompanied by an extensive effect on gene expression changes. In particular, we observed downregulation of genes involved in DNA repair pathways. With this insight, we extended our study to identify synthetic lethal mechanisms that could be exploited for the treatment of MM cells. Combination of THZ531 with either DNA-PK inhibitor (KU-0060648) or PARP inhibitor (Olaparib) led to synergistic cell death. In addition, combination treatment of THZ531 with Olaparib significantly reduced tumor burden in animal models. Our findings suggest that using a CDK12 inhibitor in combination with other DNA repair inhibitors may establish an effective therapeutic regimen to benefit myeloma patients.

Indexed as

DNA RepairSynthetic Lethal MutationsAnilidesAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinCell ProliferationDrug Therapy, CombinationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMultiple MyelomaAnilidesBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPyrimidinesTHZ531BRCAnessDNA repairOlaparibTHZ531

Identifiers

PMID35163134
PMCPMC8835885
OpenAlexW4207063668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.