Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162904›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Health and Economic Impact of Atrial Fibrillation of Workers in Italy: Social Security Benefits.

Marco Trabucco Aurilio, Francesco Saverio Mennini, Claudia Nardone, Andrea Piccioni, Matteo Bolcato, Vincenzo Russo, Valerio Sciannamea, Raffaele Migliorini, Luca Coppeta, Andrea Magrini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ANMCO-SIMEU consensus document: appropriate management of atrial fibrillation in the emergency department.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco Trabucco AurilioDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio", University of Molise, 86100 Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2327-1455
Francesco Saverio MenniniCEIS EEHTA, DEF Department, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Claudia NardoneCEIS EEHTA, DEF Department, Faculty of Economics, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Andrea PiccioniEmergency Medicine Department, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli", IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5703-8737
Matteo BolcatoLegal Medicine, University of Padua, 35121 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8784-8463
Vincenzo RussoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9227-0360
Valerio SciannameaUfficio di Coordinamento Medico Legale, Istituto Nazionale Previdenza Sociale (INPS), 00144 Rome, Italy.
Raffaele MiglioriniUfficio di Coordinamento Medico Legale, Istituto Nazionale Previdenza Sociale (INPS), 00144 Rome, Italy.
Luca CoppetaDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-6107
Andrea MagriniDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this research was to analyze trends in social security applications in Italy as a result of the onset of atrial fibrillation, analyzing data pertaining to the classification of professions and assessing the economic impact on the social security system.

methodsWe analyzed all applications for invalidity allowances and invalidity pensions throughout Italy over a 10-year period from 01.01.2009 to 31.12.2019, giving specific attention to all reports indicating atrial fibrillation as the principal diagnosis (Cod. ICD-9-CM 427.31). We then extracted the relative expenditure data for said benefits. The results of all analyses have been collated in tables.

resultsOver the period in question, a total of 3468 applications for assistance were filed throughout Italy indicating a diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, of which 58% were rejected, 41% qualified for an invalidity allowance, and only 1.1% qualified for a pension. On average, every year, 1100 workers received social security benefits as a result of a diagnosis of atrial fibrillation, which equates to an average annual expenditure of EUR 10 million. A comparison of the data from the first observation year (2009) with data from the last (2019) shows a rising trend in the number of beneficiaries and consequently in expenses.

conclusionsThe social security assistance provided by the Italian government by means of the National Institute of Social Security is fundamental to social cohesion and to those who are either permanently disabled from working or those with a significantly diminished earning capacity. This assistance is associated with a significant financial cost, which requires careful monitoring.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationSocial SecurityHealth ExpendituresHumansIncomeItalyPensionsatrial fibrillationhealthcare costsmedico-legal evaluationoccupational health

Identifiers

PMID35162904
PMCPMC8834668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.