Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162682›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Oral Health-Related Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours of Arab Dental Students: Multi-National Cross-Sectional Study and Literature Analysis 2000-2020.

Abanoub Riad, Nuraldeen Maher Al-Khanati, Julien Issa, Mazen Zenati, Nèziha Ben Abdesslem, Sameh Attia, Martin Krsek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effect of Dental Education on Students' Oral and Dental Health Attitudes and Behaviours.European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2026
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  12. Modelling Analysis on Dietary Patterns and Oral Health Status among Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  14. Development and Initial Validation of the Oral Health Activities Questionnaire.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Abanoub RiadDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-8966
Nuraldeen Maher Al-KhanatiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Syrian Private University, Damascus 368, Syria.ORCID 0000-0001-9069-5069
Julien IssaFaculty of Dentistry, Beirut Arab University, Tarik El Jadida, Beirut 11-50-20, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-6498-7989
Mazen ZenatiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Syrian Private University, Damascus 368, Syria.
Nèziha Ben AbdesslemFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir 5019, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-0614-4377
Sameh AttiaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Justus-Liebig-University, Klinikstrasse 33, 35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9174-6435
Martin KrsekDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic.
Masaryk University · CZSyrian Private University · SYJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity of Monastir · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental students are the future leaders of oral health in their respective communities; therefore, their oral health-related attitudes and behaviours are of practical value for primary disease prevention. The present study aimed to evaluate oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours of dental students in Arab countries and explore the potential sociodemographic predictors of their oral health outcomes. A multi-centre, cross-sectional study was conducted during the academic year 2019/2020 in three Arab countries: Lebanon, Syria, and Tunisia. The study used a validated Arabic version of the Hiroshima University Dental Behavioural Inventory (HU-DBI) composed of original twenty items that assess the level of oral health-related knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours, and four additional dichotomous items related to tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, problematic internet use, and regular dental check-up The HU-DBI score ranges between 0 and 12. A total of 1430 students took part in this study, out of which 60.8% were females, 57.8% were enrolled in clinical years, 24.5% were tobacco smokers, 7.2% were alcohol drinkers, and 87% reported internet addiction. The mean HU-DBI score was 6.31 ± 1.84, with Lebanon having the highest score (6.67 ± 1.83), followed by Syria (6.38 ± 1.83) and Tunisia (6.05 ± 1.83). Clinical students (6.78 ± 1.70) had higher HU-DBI scores than their preclinical peers (5.97 ± 1.86). The year-over-year analysis revealed that dental public health and preventive dentistry courses had significantly and positively impacted the undergraduate students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours. The gender-based differences were not statistically significant, with a modest trend favouring males, especially oral health behaviours. Tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, and problematic internet use were associated with lower HU-DBI scores. In the Arab world, the economic rank of the country where the dental students live/study was weakly correlated with the students' mean HU-DBI score.

Indexed as

Oral HealthStudents, DentalArabsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLebanonMaleOral HygieneSurveys and QuestionnairesArab Countriesattitudesdental educationdental studentshealth knowledgeHiroshima University Dental Behavioural Inventory—HU-DBILebanonoral healthoral hygienepracticeSyriaTunisia

Identifiers

PMID35162682
PMCPMC8835654
OpenAlexW4210465339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.