Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162674›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Risk Prescriptions of Strong Opioids in the Treatment of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain by Primary Care Physicians in Catalonia: Opicat Padris Project.

Aina Perelló-Bratescu, Christian Dürsteler, Maria Asunción Álvarez-Carrera, Laura Granés, Belchin Kostov, Antoni Sisó-Almirall

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aina Perelló-BratescuLarrard Primary Health Center, Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili, 08024 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1290-9647
Christian DürstelerPain Medicine Section, Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Asunción Álvarez-CarreraPharmacy Service, Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili, 08023 Barcelona, Spain.
Laura GranésPreventive Medicine and Epidemiology Department, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Belchin KostovPrimary Healthcare Transversal Research Group, IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2126-3892
Antoni Sisó-AlmirallPrimary Healthcare Transversal Research Group, IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Consorci d’Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESParque Sanitario Pere Virgili · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prescription of strong opioids (SO) for chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) is steadily increasing. This entails a high risk of adverse effects, a risk that increases with the concomitant prescription of SO with central nervous system depressant drugs and with the use of SO for non-recommended indications. In order to examine this concomitant risk prescription, we designed a descriptive, longitudinal, retrospective population-based study. Patients aged ≥15 years with a continued SO prescription for ≥3 months during 2013-2017 for CNCP were included. Of these, patients who had received concomitant prescriptions of SO and risk drugs (gabapentinoids, benzodiazepines and antidepressants) and those who had received immediate-release fentanyl (IRF) were selected. The study included 22,691 patients; 20,354 (89.7%) patients received concomitant risk prescriptions. Men and subjects with a higher socioeconomic status received fewer concomitant risk prescriptions. Benzodiazepines or Z-drugs were prescribed concomitantly with SO in 15,883 (70%) patients, antidepressants in 14,932 (65%) and gabapentinoids in 11,267 (49%), while 483 (21.32%) patients received IRF (2266 prescriptions in total) without a baseline SO. In conclusion, our study shows that a high percentage of patients prescribed SO for CNCP received concomitant prescriptions with known risks, as well as IRF for unauthorized indications.

Indexed as

Chronic PainPhysicians, Primary CareAdolescentAnalgesics, OpioidHumansMalePractice Patterns, Physicians'PrescriptionsRetrospective StudiesSpainAnalgesics, Opioidanalgesicsbig datachronic paindrug combinationsinappropriate prescribingopioid-related disordersopioidspharmacoepidemiologyphysiciansprimary care

Identifiers

PMID35162674
PMCPMC8834876
OpenAlexW4210282789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.