Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162539›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Characteristics of Clinics without National Health Insurance Contracts: A Nationwide Survey in Taiwan.

Pei-Jyun Lu, Jui-Yao Liu, Hsin Ma, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Li-Fang Chou, Shinn-Jang Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pei-Jyun LuDepartment of Medical Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0046-4203
Jui-Yao LiuDepartment of Family Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hospital, Yilan 260, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9193-2548
Hsin MaDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8172-0584
Tzeng-Ji ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8350-0232
Li-Fang ChouDepartment of Public Finance, National Chengchi University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Shinn-Jang HwangSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3217-6193

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the 1978 Alma-Ata Declaration, the key to achieving health for all is primary health care, and many countries have established various comprehensive health care systems. Because of the financial toll of a public health care system, government-sponsored public health insurance is not universally accepted. This study used Taiwan as the backdrop to understand why many health clinics have chosen not to accept the National Health Insurance (NHI), despite it covering 99.93% of the country's population. The clinics' operational details were garnered from the datasets of Taiwan's open government data platforms and checked against the list of contracting clinics within the NHI. Of 10,907 Western medicine primary care clinics in 2016, as many as 9846 (90.3%) clinics had signed contracts with the NHI. The remaining 1061 noncontracting clinics were distributed in urban (94.5%,

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityNational Health ProgramsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanambulatory care facilitiesnational health programsprivate practiceTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID35162539
PMCPMC8835185

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.