Observational studyInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Application of Novel Pharmacists' Risk in Pharmacotherapy (PHARIPH) Scale for Identification of Factors Affecting the Safety of Hospital Pharmacotherapy-An Observational Pilot Study.
Observational study in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe widespread occurrence of medication errors (MEs) has become a global problem because it poses a serious threat to the health and lives of patients, can prevent the achievement of treatment goals, undermines patient trust in the health care system, and increases treatment costs. The purpose of this study was to develop an appropriate tool to identify key risk factors that hospital pharmacists believe threaten pharmacotherapy safety in the hospital.
methodsA diagnostic survey method using the authors' PHARIPH (Pharmacists' Risk in Pharmacotherapy) scale and authorial questions was used to identify risks that may result in patient pharmacotherapy errors at the hospital pharmacist level. A total of 125 Polish hospital pharmacists participated in the study.
resultsThe original authors' created PHARIPH scale was characterized by a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.958. According to the surveyed pharmacists, the greatest threat to pharmacotherapy safety was misreading of a doctor's order (similar drug nomenclature) and preparing a wrong drug (similar drug packaging, similar drug nomenclature). Female pharmacists compared to male pharmacists attributed significantly higher importance to such risk factors such as pharmacist's ignorance of a list of drug substitutes (
conclusionsThe PHARIPH scale could be applied as a novel tool for identification of pharmacotherapy risks.
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