Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162284›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Concordance between the Clinical Diagnosis of Influenza in Primary Care and Epidemiological Surveillance Systems (PREVIGrip Study).

Carina Aguilar Martín, Mª Rosa Dalmau Llorca, Elisabet Castro Blanco, Noèlia Carrasco-Querol, Zojaina Hernández Rojas, Emma Forcadell Drago, Dolores Rodríguez Cumplido, Alessandra Queiroga Gonçalves, José Fernández-Sáez

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carina Aguilar MartínPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.
Mª Rosa Dalmau LlorcaPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7537-5307
Elisabet Castro BlancoPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.
Noèlia Carrasco-QuerolPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5876-7082
Zojaina Hernández RojasPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.
Emma Forcadell DragoPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.
Dolores Rodríguez CumplidoPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5588-7153
Alessandra Queiroga GonçalvesPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3272-6861
José Fernández-SáezPrimary Care Intervention Evaluation Research Group (GAVINA Research Group), IDIAPJGol Terres de l'Ebre, 43500 Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6717-7674

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealth authorities use different systems of influenza surveillance. Sentinel networks, which are recommended by the World Health Organization, provide information on weekly influenza incidence in a monitored population, based on laboratory-confirmed cases. In Catalonia there is a public website, DiagnostiCat, that publishes the number of weekly clinical diagnoses at the end of each week of disease registration, while the sentinel network publishes its reports later. The objective of this study was to determine whether there is concordance between the number of cases of clinical diagnoses and the number of confirmed cases of influenza, in order to evaluate the predictive potential of a clinical diagnosis-based system.

methodsPopulation-based ecological time series study in Catalonia. The period runs from the 2010-2011 to the 2018-2019 season. The concordance between the clinical diagnostic cases and the confirmed cases was evaluated. The degree of agreement and the concordance were analysed using Bland-Altman graphs and intraclass correlation coefficients.

resultsThere was greater concordance between the clinical diagnoses and the sum of the cases confirmed outside and within the sentinel network than between the diagnoses and the confirmed sentinel cases. The degree of agreement was higher when influenza rates were low.

conclusionsThere is concordance between the clinical diagnosis and the confirmed cases of influenza. Registered clinical diagnostic cases could provide a good alternative to traditional surveillance, based on case confirmation. Cases of clinical diagnosis of influenza may have the potential to predict the onset of annual influenza epidemics.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanHumansIncidencePrimary Health CareSeasonsSentinel Surveillanceepidemicsinfluenzapublic health surveillance

Identifiers

PMID35162284
PMCPMC8835369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.