Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162076›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Health Behaviors in Austrian Apprentices and School Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Teresa O'Rourke, Rachel Dale, Elke Humer, Thomas Probst, Paul Plener, Christoph Pieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Global Systematic Scoping Review of Adolescent Factors Associated With COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2025
    Article
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Teresa O'RourkeDepartment for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5999-9363
Rachel DaleDepartment for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0526-8834
Elke HumerDepartment for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9776-0353
Thomas ProbstDepartment for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6113-2133
Paul PlenerDepartment of Child and Adolescence Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Christoph PiehDepartment for Psychotherapy and Biopsychosocial Health, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2708-303X
Universität für Weiterbildung Krems · ATUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted our daily lives, which in turn has impacted health behaviors. Young people have been particularly affected. This study aimed to assess health behaviors in Austrian apprentices and high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic and whether vaccination willingness is affected by health behaviors.

methodsTwo online surveys were conducted via REDCap with 1442 apprentices (female: 53.5%, male: 45.4%) from 29 March to 18 May 2021 and 563 school students (female: 79.6%, male: 18.6%) from 19 June to 2 July 2021. The two samples were matched to account for sociodemographic differences and analyses were run on the matched sample. Besides the health behaviors, namely, smoking, alcohol consumption, cannabis consumption, and exercise, health status and vaccination willingness were also assessed.

resultsHealth behaviors were affected by both education group and gender. Apprentices reported significantly more smoking than high school students and this difference was more pronounced in women (all

conclusionsThese findings support the argument that education type is an important factor for health behaviors, but this is also mediated by gender. Appropriate interventions for adolescents are needed to prevent adverse health behavior changes following the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAustriaFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2StudentsadolescentsCOVID-19health behaviors

Identifiers

PMID35162076
PMCPMC8834496
OpenAlexW4225499833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.