Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35162057›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Associations between Children's Physical Activity and Neighborhood Environments Using GIS: A Secondary Analysis from a Systematic Scoping Review.

Melody Smith, Suzanne Mavoa, Erika Ikeda, Kamyar Hasanzadeh, Jinfeng Zhao, Tiina E Rinne, Niamh Donnellan, Marketta Kyttä, Jianqiang Cui

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Built environment and childhood obesity.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Melody SmithSchool of Nursing, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-0987-2564
Suzanne MavoaMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6071-2988
Erika IkedaMRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6999-3918
Kamyar HasanzadehDepartment of Built Environment, Aalto University, 00076 Aalto, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0705-7662
Jinfeng ZhaoSchool of Nursing, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-8458-8379
Tiina E RinneDepartment of Built Environment, Aalto University, 00076 Aalto, Finland.
Niamh DonnellanSchool of Nursing, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9411-7642
Marketta KyttäDepartment of Built Environment, Aalto University, 00076 Aalto, Finland.
Jianqiang CuiSchool of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD 4222, Australia.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00006/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_12015/7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regular participation in physical activity is essential for children's physical, mental, and cognitive health. Neighborhood environments may be especially important for children who are more likely to spend time in the environment proximal to home. This article provides an update of evidence for associations between children's physical activity behaviors and objectively assessed environmental characteristics derived using geographical information system (GIS)-based approaches. A systematic scoping review yielded 36 relevant articles of varying study quality. Most studies were conducted in the USA. Findings highlight the need for neighborhoods that are well connected, have higher population densities, and have a variety of destinations in the proximal neighborhood to support children's physical activity behaviors. A shorter distance to school and safe traffic environments were significant factors in supporting children's active travel behaviors. Areas for improvement in the field include the consideration of neighborhood self-selection bias, including more diverse population groups, ground-truthing GIS databases, utilising data-driven approaches to derive environmental indices, and improving the temporal alignment of GIS datasets with behavioral outcomes.

Indexed as

Geographic Information SystemsResidence CharacteristicsChildEnvironment DesignExerciseHumansMotor ActivitySchoolsWalkingactive traveladolescentchildren’s geographiescyclinggeographic information systemshealth geographyMVPAplaywalkingyouth

Identifiers

PMID35162057
PMCPMC8834090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.