Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35161473›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

fNIRS-Based Upper Limb Motion Intention Recognition Using an Artificial Neural Network for Transhumeral Amputees.

Neelum Yousaf Sattar, Zareena Kausar, Syed Ali Usama, Umer Farooq, Muhammad Faizan Shah, Shaheer Muhammad, Razaullah Khan, Mohamed Badran

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Hand movements prediction via fNIRS and AI algorithms.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Neelum Yousaf SattarDepartment of Mechatronics and Biomedical Engineering, Air University, Main Campus, PAF Complex, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Zareena KausarDepartment of Mechatronics and Biomedical Engineering, Air University, Main Campus, PAF Complex, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-9157-6296
Syed Ali UsamaDepartment of Mechatronics and Biomedical Engineering, Air University, Main Campus, PAF Complex, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-0228-3959
Umer FarooqDepartment of Mechatronics and Biomedical Engineering, Air University, Main Campus, PAF Complex, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Faizan ShahDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering & IT, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8558-0208
Shaheer MuhammadDepartment of Computing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Razaullah KhanInstitute of Manufacturing, Engineering Management, University of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Swat, Mingora 19060, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8280-5707
Mohamed BadranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2487-8646
Air University · PKFuture University in Egypt · EGHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKKhwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology · PKUniversity of Swat · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prosthetic arms are designed to assist amputated individuals in the performance of the activities of daily life. Brain machine interfaces are currently employed to enhance the accuracy as well as number of control commands for upper limb prostheses. However, the motion prediction for prosthetic arms and the rehabilitation of amputees suffering from transhumeral amputations is limited. In this paper, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)-based approach for the recognition of human intention for six upper limb motions is proposed. The data were extracted from the study of fifteen healthy subjects and three transhumeral amputees for elbow extension, elbow flexion, wrist pronation, wrist supination, hand open, and hand close. The fNIRS signals were acquired from the motor cortex region of the brain by the commercial NIRSport device. The acquired data samples were filtered using finite impulse response (FIR) filter. Furthermore, signal mean, signal peak and minimum values were computed as feature set. An artificial neural network (ANN) was applied to these data samples. The results show the likelihood of classifying the six arm actions with an accuracy of 78%. The attained results have not yet been reported in any identical study. These achieved fNIRS results for intention detection are promising and suggest that they can be applied for the real-time control of the transhumeral prosthesis.

Indexed as

AmputeesArtificial LimbsHumansIntentionNeural Networks, ComputerUpper Extremityartificial neural network (ANN)functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)machine learningtranshumeral amputeeupper-limb prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID35161473
PMCPMC8837999
OpenAlexW4205340456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.