Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35160301›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Patients with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot: Does It Affect the Long-Term Outcome?

Giulio Calcagni, Camilla Calvieri, Anwar Baban, Francesco Bianco, Rosaria Barracano, Massimo Caputo, Andrea Madrigali, Stefani Silva Kikina, Marco Alfonso Perrone, Maria Cristina Digilio and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Phenotypic clustering of repaired Tetralogy of Fallot using unsupervised machine learning.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulio CalcagniDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3187-0829
Camilla CalvieriDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Anwar BabanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Francesco BiancoDepartment of Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgery and Cardiology, AOU Ospedali Riuniti Ancona "Umberto I, G. M. Lancisi, G. Salesi", 60123 Ancona, Italy.
Rosaria BarracanoAdult Congenital Heart Disease Unit, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Massimo CaputoBristol Heart Institute, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8 HW, UK.
Andrea MadrigaliDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Stefani Silva KikinaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-3773
Marco Alfonso PerroneDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Maria Cristina DigilioGenetics and Rare Diseases Research Division, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Marco PozziDepartment of Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgery and Cardiology, AOU Ospedali Riuniti Ancona "Umberto I, G. M. Lancisi, G. Salesi", 60123 Ancona, Italy.
Aurelio SecinaroAdvanced Cardiothoracic Imaging Unit, Department of Imaging, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2611-8061
Berardo SarubbiAdult Congenital Heart Disease Unit, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Lorenzo GallettiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Maria Giulia GagliardiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Andrea de ZorziDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio DragoDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1888-373X
Benedetta LeonardiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, 00146 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6715-3472
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITOspedali Riuniti Umberto I · ITUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/17/1/32804British Heart Foundation PG/15/33/31394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of genetic syndromes on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) parameters, particularly on right and/or left ventricular dysfunction, associated with clinical parameters following the repair of Tetralogy of Fallot (rToF) is not well known. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the differences in clinical, surgical, and cMRI data in syndromic and non-syndromic rToF patients.

methodsAll syndromic rToF patients undergoing a cMRI without general anesthesia between 2010 and 2020 who were able to match with non-syndromic ones for birth date, sex, type of surgery, timing of cMRI, and BSA were selected. Demographic, clinical, surgical, MRI, ECG, and Holter ECG data were collected.

resultsA total of one hundred and eight rToF patients equally subdivided into syndromic and non-syndromic, aged 18.7 ± 7.3 years, were studied. Del22q11.2 and Down syndrome (DS) were the most frequent syndromes (42.6% and 31.5%, respectively). Regarding the cMRI parameters considered, left ventricular (LV) dysfunction (LVEF < 50%) was more frequently found in syndromic patients (

conclusionsAmong the cMRI parameters commonly taken into consideration in rToF patients, LV dysfunction seemed to be the only one affected by the presence of a genetic syndrome. The percentage of patients performing PVR appears to be similar in both populations, although syndromic patients were older at repair and younger at PVR. Finally, the number of arrhythmic events in rToF patients seems to be low and unaffected by chromosomal abnormalities.

Indexed as

cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI)congenital heart disease (CHD)genetic syndromespulmonary valve replacement (PVR)Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF)

Identifiers

PMID35160301
PMCPMC8836447
OpenAlexW4210795879

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.