Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35160162›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Cerebral Oximetry-Monitored Nitroglycerin Infusion and Tissue Perfusion during Rewarming of Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Trial.

Jia-Lin Chen, Yung-Chi Hsu, Go-Shine Huang, Chih-Yuan Lin, Hung-Yen Ke, Po-Shun Hsu, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Chien-Sung Tsai, Tso-Chou Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microcirculation and Mitochondria: The Critical Unit.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jia-Lin ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7519-0545
Yung-Chi HsuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-5620
Go-Shine HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Chih-Yuan LinDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Hung-Yen KeDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Po-Shun HsuDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsiang ChungDepartment of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4576-9900
Chien-Sung TsaiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.
Tso-Chou LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0131-2586
Tri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

Tri-Service General Hospital TSGH-C105-100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNitroglycerin facilitates microcirculation and oxygen delivery through vasodilation. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effects of nitroglycerin-induced vasodilation and potential hypotension on tissue perfusion under cerebral oximetry monitoring during rewarming in cardiopulmonary bypass.

methodsElective cardiac surgical patients were randomly assigned to either a nitroglycerin group (

resultsNearly one-fifth (6/32) of patients in the nitroglycerin group experienced transient (≤5 min) profound hypotension (mean arterial blood pressure ≤40 mmHg) after the initiation of infusion. There were no significant differences between groups in terms of perioperative levels of cerebral oximetry, cardiac index, plasma glucose, lactate, bicarbonate, base excess, or post-bypass activated coagulation time. In the nitroglycerin group, urine output was nonsignificantly higher during cardiopulmonary bypass (

conclusionsInitiation of intravenous nitroglycerin infusion (at 1-5 mcg/kg/min) during rewarming in hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass resulted in transient profound hypotension in one-fifth of patients and did not improve perioperative cerebral oxygenation, tissue perfusion, and coagulation in cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

cardiopulmonary bypasscerebral oximetrylactatenitroglycerinrewarming

Identifiers

PMID35160162
PMCPMC8836774
OpenAlexW4213072643

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.