Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35160158›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Healing of Vertebral Compression Fractures in the Elderly after Percutaneous Vertebroplasty-An Analysis of New Bone Formation and Sagittal Alignment in a 3-Year Follow-Up.

Yuh-Ruey Kuo, Ting-An Cheng, Po-Hsin Chou, Yuan-Fu Liu, Chao-Jui Chang, Cheng-Feng Chuang, Pei-Fang Su, Ruey-Mo Lin, Cheng-Li Lin

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuh-Ruey KuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan City 704, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7344-1841
Ting-An ChengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan City 704, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6625-3412
Po-Hsin ChouSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Yuan-Fu LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital Douliu Branch, Douliu City 640, Taiwan.
Chao-Jui ChangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan City 704, Taiwan.
Cheng-Feng ChuangDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 701, Taiwan.
Pei-Fang SuDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 701, Taiwan.
Ruey-Mo LinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, An-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan City 709, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan City 704, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVertebral compression fractures, resulting in significant pain and disability, commonly occur in elderly osteoporotic patients. However, the current literature lacks long-term follow-up information related to image parameters and bone formation following vertebroplasty. PURPOSE: To evaluate new bone formation after vertebroplasty and the long-term effect of vertebroplasty.

methodsA total of 157 patients with new osteoporotic compression fractures who underwent vertebroplasty were retrospectively analyzed. The image parameters, including wedge angles, compression ratios, global alignment, and new bone formation, were recorded before and after vertebroplasty up to three years postoperatively.

resultsThe wedge angle improved and was maintained for 12 months. The compression ratios also improved but gradually deteriorated during the follow-up period. New bone formation was found in 40% of the patients at 36 months, and the multivariate analysis showed that this might have been related to the correction of the anterior compression ratio.

conclusionsVertebroplasty significantly restored the wedge angles and compression ratios up to one year postoperatively, and new bone formation was noted on plain radiographs, which increased over time. Last, the restoration of vertebral parameters may contribute to new bone formation.

Indexed as

new bone formationosteoporotic vertebral compression fracturesrestorationspinevertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35160158
PMCPMC8836520
OpenAlexW4213113266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.