Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35160053›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Elderly Patients with Spinal Disorders.

Hidetomi Terai, Shinji Takahashi, Koji Tamai, Yusuke Hori, Masayoshi Iwamae, Masatoshi Hoshino, Shoichiro Ohyama, Akito Yabu, Hiroaki Nakamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hidetomi TeraiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9183-3363
Shinji TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6906-5406
Koji TamaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1467-2599
Yusuke HoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Masayoshi IwamaeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shimada Hospital, Osaka 583-0875, Japan.
Masatoshi HoshinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka 534-0021, Japan.
Shoichiro OhyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nishinomiya Watanabe Hospital, Nishinomiya 662-0863, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7707-189X
Akito YabuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Hiroaki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Osaka City University · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JPSakurabashi Watanabe Hospital · JPShimada Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, home-quarantine has been necessary, resulting in lifestyle changes that might negatively affect patients with spinal disorders, including a reduction in their quality of life (QoL) and activities of daily living (ADLs). However, studies on this impact are lacking. This study aimed to investigate the age-related changes in QoL and ADLs in patients with spinal disorders, and also identify factors associated with decline in ADLs. This multicenter cross-sectional study included patients who visited four private spine clinics for any symptoms. The study participants either had a clinic reservation, were first-time clinic visitors, or had a return visit to the clinic. The participants completed several questionnaires at two points: pre-pandemic and post-second wave. Changes in patient symptoms, exercise habits, ADLs, and health-related QoL were assessed. A logistic regression model was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) of each variable for decline in ADLs. We included 606 patients; among them, 281 and 325 patients were aged <65 and ≥65 years, respectively. Regarding exercise habits, 46% and 48% of the patients in the <65 and ≥65-year age groups, respectively, did not change their exercise habits. In contrast, 40% and 32% of the patients in the <65 and ≥65-year age groups, respectively, decreased their exercise habits. In the multivariate analysis, the adjusted ORs for sex (female), decreased exercise habit, and age >65 years were 1.7 (1.1-2.9), 2.4 (1.4-3.9), and 2.7 (1.6-4.4), respectively. In conclusion, there was a decline in the ADLs and QoL after the COVID-19 outbreak in patients with spinal disorders. Aging, reduction of exercise habits, and female sex were independent factors related to decline in ADLs.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingCOVID-19elderlyexercise habitfemalepandemicquality of lifespinal disorder

Identifiers

PMID35160053
PMCPMC8836518
OpenAlexW4210493797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.