Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35159969›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Paclitaxel-Loaded PLGA Coating Stents in the Treatment of Benign Cicatrical Airway Stenosis.

Xiaojian Qiu, Yan Liu, Jie Zhang, Ting Wang, Juan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojian QiuDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 Southern 4th Ring Road West, Beijing 100070, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 Southern 4th Ring Road West, Beijing 100070, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 Southern 4th Ring Road West, Beijing 100070, China.
Ting WangDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 Southern 4th Ring Road West, Beijing 100070, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Respiratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119 Southern 4th Ring Road West, Beijing 100070, China.
Beijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Hospital Management Center PX2021022Beijing Natural Science Foundation Committee 7202042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAirway stent implantation used in the treatment of benign cicatricial airway stenosis (BCAS) can lead to local granulation and scar formation, resulting in restenosis and treatment failure.

methodsWe systematically investigated a paclitaxel-loaded PLGA-coating stent (PLPCS) and analyzed the safety and efficacy of the PLPCS in patients with BCAS. Patients were enrolled from four hospitals in China and observed for six months after implantation, by bronchoscopy performed weekly in the first month and monthly thereafter. The stent was removed immediately upon detection of granulation tissue proliferation, leading to immobility of the stent.

resultsGranulation tissue was formed one week after stent implantation, most of which was located at the upper edge of the stent and the narrowest airway in the stent. All stents were removed in three months (mean: 6.51 + 4.67 weeks), with a curative outcome in one case and ineffective results in two. The remaining seven patients developed complications within three months, necessitating early stent removal. The main complication was granulation formation, resulting in difficulty in stent removal.

conclusionAlthough PLPCS showed beneficial effects in basic and animal experiments, it cannot prevent airway restenosis in actual practice, mainly due to granulation formation.

Indexed as

benign airway stenosispaclitaxelstenttreatment

Identifiers

PMID35159969
PMCPMC8836604
OpenAlexW4206435205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.