Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35159928›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

The Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Patients' Adherence to PCSK9 Inhibitors Therapy.

Valentina Maria Caso, Simona Sperlongano, Biagio Liccardo, Emanuele Romeo, Sergio Padula, Fortunato Arenga, Antonello D'Andrea, Pio Caso, Paolo Golino, Gerardo Nigro and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Adherence to Chronic Therapies: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. COVID-19 Outbreak: A Call to Arms for the World Healthcare Systems.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Editorial: Unusual Clinical Presentation of COVID-19.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina Maria CasoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Simona SperlonganoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1699-5255
Biagio LiccardoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Emanuele RomeoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Sergio PadulaDivision of Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Fortunato ArengaDivision of Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonello D'AndreaDepartment of Cardiology and Intensive Coronary Care, Umberto I Hospital, 84014 Nocera Inferiore, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9698-9145
Pio CasoDivision of Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Paolo GolinoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gerardo NigroCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1776-8449
Vincenzo RussoCardiology Unit, Department of Traslational Medical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9227-0360
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PCSK9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) are monoclonal antibodies that have been shown to be effective in reducing both LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) values and major cardiovascular events in patients at high cardiovascular risk. Adherence to PCSK9i is critical for the success of the treatment. The aim of the present study is to evaluate patients' adherence to PCSK9i during the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients referred to the Cardiac Diagnostic Unit of the University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Naples, taking PCSK9i, and who missed the cardiological follow-up visit during the first national COVID-19 lockdown (9 March-17 May 2020), were included. Each patient underwent medical teleconsultation to collect current clinical conditions, adherence to drug treatments, and lipid profile laboratory tests. Among 151 eligible patients, 20 were excluded for missing or untraceable telephone numbers and one for refusing to join the interview. The selected study population consisted of 130 patients (64 ± 9 years, 68% males), of whom 11 (8.5%) reported a temporary interruption of the PCSK-9 therapy for a mean period of 65 ± 1.5 days. The non-adherent patients showed a marked increase in LDL-C than in the pre-pandemic period (90.8 ± 6.0 vs. 54.4 ± 7.7 mg/dL,

Indexed as

adherenceCOVID-19lockdownPCSK9 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35159928
PMCPMC8836402
OpenAlexW4206777754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.