Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35159352›Full record

ReviewCells2022

Comprehensive Analysis of the ILCs and Unconventional T Cells in Virus Infection: Profiling and Dynamics Associated with COVID-19 Disease for a Future Monitoring System and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Elena Lo Presti, Andrea De Gaetano, Giovanni Pioggia, Sebastiano Gangemi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Molecular and pro-inflammatory aspects of COVID-19: The impact on cardiometabolic health.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2022
    Review
  6. Impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the profiles and responses of innate immune cells after recovery.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Lo PrestiNational Research Council (CNR)-Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5401-4545
Andrea De GaetanoNational Research Council (CNR)-Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), 90146 Palermo, Italy.
Giovanni PioggiaNational Research Council (CNR)-Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), 98164 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8089-7449
Sebastiano GangemiSchool and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation · ITUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review is a comprehensive analysis of the effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on Unconventional T cells and innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). COVID-19 affected patients show dysregulation of their adaptive immune systems, but many questions remain unsolved on the behavior of Unconventional cells and ILCs during infection, considering their role in maintaining homeostasis in tissue. Therefore, we highlight the differences that exist among the studies in cohorts of patients who in general were categorized considering symptoms and hospitalization. Moreover, we make a critical analysis of the presence of particular clusters of cells that express activation and exhausted markers for each group in order to bring out potential diagnostic factors unconsidered before now. We also focus our attention on studies that take into consideration recovered patients. Indeed, it could be useful to determine Unconventional T cells' and ILCs' frequencies and functions in longitudinal studies because it could represent a way to monitor the immune status of SARS-CoV-2-infected subjects. Possible changes in cell frequencies or activation profiles could be potentially useful as prognostic biomarkers and for future therapy. Currently, there are no efficacious therapies for SARS-CoV-2 infection, but deep studies on involvement of Unconventional T cells and ILCs in the pathogenesis of COVID-19 could be promising for targeted therapies.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityCOVID-19HomeostasisHumansImmunity, InnateLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CountLymphocytesPandemicsSARS-CoV-2T-Lymphocytesclinical trials advanced therapiesCOVID-19gamma-delta T cellsILCMAITNKTSARS-CoV-2 infectionunconventional T cellsviral respiratory pandemic

Identifiers

PMID35159352
PMCPMC8834012
OpenAlexW4210411689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.