ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2022
Choroidal Caverns in Stargardt Disease.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Three-Dimensional Characteristics of Choroidal Vasculature Associated With Filling Delay in Central Serous Chorioretinopathy.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Genome-Wide Association Analysis Identifies LILRB2 Gene for Pathological Myopia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Presence of Choroidal Caverns in Patients with Posterior and Panuveitis.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Characteristics and Classification of Choroidal Caverns in Patients with Various Retinal and Chorioretinal Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- The Role of the Choroid in Stargardt Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: To report choroidal caverns in patients affected by recessive Stargardt disease (STGD1) and to investigate its clinical features. Methods: Retrospective analysis of STGD1 patients recruited at the Regional Reference Center for Hereditary Retinal Degenerations at the Eye Clinic in Florence from 2012 to 2017. Patients included in the study underwent a complete ophthalmic examination including best-corrected visual acuity, color fundus photography, fundus autofluorescence, optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography. Results: Eighty-six patients (172 eyes) were included in the study. Twenty-three eyes (13.3%) of 21 patients presented choroidal caverns. The total number of detected choroidal caverns was 63. Choroidal caverns were only present in patients with stage III and IV STGD. Interestingly, patients with choroidal caverns presented larger macular atrophy (20.53 ± 16.9 mm2 vs. 18.11 ± 20.39 mm2), worse visual acuity (1.03 ± 0.29 vs. 0.83 ± 0.26), and a thinner choroidal thickness (245.9 ± 88.7 vs. 266.0 ± 110.5 µm). Conclusions: Choroidal caverns are present only in the advanced stage of STGD1, and a possible degenerative origin of the finding has been hypothesized.
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