Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35156032›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2022

Partial oral antibiotic treatment of endocarditis in patients who inject drugs: a case series.

Kaylie Miller, Emily Evans, Kathleen R Sheridan, Varidhi Nauriyal, J Alexander Viehman, Ryan Rivosecchi, Bobbi Jo Stoner, Sami El-Dalati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Outcomes of Partial Oral Antibiotic Treatment for Complicated Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in People Who Inject Drugs.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaylie MillerUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, 3601 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Emily EvansUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Internal Medicine, 3601 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Kathleen R SheridanUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, 3601 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Varidhi NauriyalUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, 3601 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
J Alexander ViehmanUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, 3601 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Ryan RivosecchiUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Pharmacy, 3501 Terrace Street Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bobbi Jo StonerUniversity of Kentucky Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, 740 S. Limestone Street Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Sami El-DalatiUniversity of Kentucky Medical Center, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, 740 S. Limestone Street Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2603-2951
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent literature has demonstrated that partial oral antibiotic treatment of infectious endocarditis is non-inferior to IV therapy in select patients. Despite the rising incidence of injection drug use-related endocarditis, partial oral therapy has not been well studied in persons who inject drugs.

objectivesTo evaluate the rate of relapsed infection and 90 day mortality in patients with infectious endocarditis treated with partial oral antibiotic therapy.

methodsConsecutive patients with infectious endocarditis treated with partial oral antibiotic therapy were identified by study investigators and reviewed by independent clinicians. The decision to use partial oral antibiotic therapy was made by the institution's multidisciplinary endocarditis team.

resultsIn 11 cases of infective endocarditis treated with partial oral antibiotic therapy, 9 of which were complicated by injection drug use, there were no relapsed infections with the primary organism. Five patients underwent surgical valve replacement, and the median duration of oral antibiotic therapy was 23 days. All patients survived to in-hospital discharge and 90 days post-discharge. Ten patients followed up with an infectious diseases provider after discharge.

conclusionsThese data add to existing literature demonstrating non-inferior outcomes with partial oral antibiotic treatment when compared with IV antibiotic treatment alone in patients with endocarditis, including persons who inject drugs.

Identifiers

PMID35156032
PMCPMC8827559
OpenAlexW4210783486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.