Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35156006›Full record

ArticleiScience2022

Epidemiology and genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 lineages circulating in Africa.

Olayinka Sunday Okoh, Nicholas Israel Nii-Trebi, Abdulrokeeb Jakkari, Tosin Titus Olaniran, Tosin Yetunde Senbadejo, Anna Aba Kafintu-Kwashie, Emmanuel Oluwatobi Dairo, Tajudeen Oladunni Ganiyu, Ifiokakaninyene Ekpo Akaninyene, Louis Odinakaose Ezediuno and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Olayinka Sunday OkohDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Anchor University, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nicholas Israel Nii-TrebiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Abdulrokeeb JakkariDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria.
Tosin Titus OlaniranDepartment of Pure and Applied Biology (Microbiology Unit), Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Tosin Yetunde SenbadejoDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, Fountain University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Anna Aba Kafintu-KwashieDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Clinical Virology Unit, University of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Emmanuel Oluwatobi DairoHelix Biogen Institute, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Tajudeen Oladunni GaniyuDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural and Applied Sciences, Fountain University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Ifiokakaninyene Ekpo AkaninyeneDepartment of Pure and Applied Biology (Microbiology Unit), Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Louis Odinakaose EzediunoDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Ilorin,1515 P.M.B, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Idowu Jesulayomi AdeosunDepartment of Microbiology, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Immunology and Bioinformatics, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun, Nigeria.
Michael Asebake OckiyaDepartment of Animal Science, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa, Nigeria.
Esther Moradeyo JimahHelix Biogen Institute, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
David J SpiroFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Elijah Kolawole OladipoHelix Biogen Institute, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Nídia S TrovãoFogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Adeleke University · NGFountain University · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Ilorin · NGAnchor University LagosLagos State University · NGNiger Delta University · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a dearth of information on COVID-19 disease dynamics in Africa. To fill this gap, we investigated the epidemiology and genetic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 lineages circulating in the continent. We retrieved 5229 complete genomes collected in 33 African countries from the GISAID database. We investigated the circulating diversity, reconstructed the viral evolutionary divergence and history, and studied the case and death trends in the continent. Almost a fifth (144/782, 18.4%) of Pango lineages found worldwide circulated in Africa, with five different lineages dominating over time. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that African viruses cluster more closely with those from Europe. We also identified two motifs that could function as integrin-binding sites and N-glycosylation domains. These results shed light on the epidemiological and evolutionary dynamics of the circulating viral diversity in Africa. They also emphasize the need to expand surveillance efforts in Africa to help inform and implement better public health measures.

Indexed as

GenomicsPhylogeneticsVirology

Identifiers

PMID35156006
PMCPMC8817759
OpenAlexW4221096923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.