Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35155733›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2022

The relationship between cognitive engagement and better memory in midlife.

Lisa Bransby, Rachel F Buckley, Emily Rosenich, Katherine H Franks, Nawaf Yassi, Paul Maruff, Matthew P Pase, Yen Ying Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. The relationship between cognitive engagement and better memory in midlife.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lisa BransbyTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia.
Rachel F BuckleyMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria Australia.
Emily RosenichTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia.
Katherine H FranksTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia.
Nawaf YassiDepartment of Medicine and Neurology Melbourne Brain Centre at the Royal Melbourne Hospital University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria Australia.
Paul MaruffFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health Parkville Victoria Australia.
Matthew P PaseTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia.
Yen Ying LimTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health School of Psychological Sciences Monash University Clayton Victoria Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEngagement in cognitively stimulating work and activities may slow cognitive decline and dementia. We examined the individual and combined associations of four cognitive engagement indices (educational attainment, occupational complexity, social engagement, and cognitively stimulating leisure activities) with objective and subjective cognition.

methodsMiddle-aged adults (n = 1864) enrolled in the Healthy Brain Project completed the Cogstate Brief Battery, the Cognitive Function Instrument, and self-report questionnaires of cognitive engagement.

resultsEducational attainment and leisure activity engagement were individually associated with memory performance. Participants were classified based on whether they rated highly in zero to four cognitive engagement indices. Compared to participants with no indices, participants with two or more indices performed moderately better on memory. DISCUSSION: Results suggest that greater variety of cognitive engagement across different areas of life is related to better memory in midlife. Possible explanation for this relationship may be increased opportunity for enhancing cognitive reserve, but further investigations are required.

Indexed as

cognitioncognitive engagementcognitive stimulationeducational attainmentleisure activitylifestylemidlifeoccupational complexityprotective factorsocial engagement

Identifiers

PMID35155733
PMCPMC8828986

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.