Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35155492›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Significantly Increased Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients Living Alone.

Liyao Fu, Ying Zhou, Jiaxing Sun, Zhenhua Xing, Yongjun Wang, Shi Tai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liyao FuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ying ZhouDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jiaxing SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhenhua XingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yongjun WangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shi TaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of studies evaluating the association between living status and subsequent outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM).

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the association between living alone and the risk of all-cause mortality in T2DM patients.

methodsWe performed a secondary analysis in patients with long-lasting T2DM from the Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes (ACCORD) study. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard models was used to analyze and compare the hazard ratios (HRs) in patients living alone and with one or more adults.

resultsThis study included 10,249 patients with T2DM. Of these, 2,078 (20.28%) were living alone and 8,171 (79.72%) lived with one or more adults. Over a median total follow-up of 8.8 years, 1,958 patients developed the primary endpoint. The all-cause mortality rates in patients living alone or living with one or more adults were 23.24 and 18.05%, respectively. Cox proportional hazard analysis showed that T2DM patients living alone had significantly higher rate of all-cause mortality than those living with others (HR, 1.34; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.20-1.48;

conclusionsThe risk of all-cause mortality was significantly higher in T2DM patients living alone than in those living with one or more adults.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalitycongestive heart failure (CHF)coronary heart disease (CAD)hazard ratioliving alonetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35155492
PMCPMC8826243

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