Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35155312›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2021

Wave Reflection and Ventriculo-Arterial Coupling in Bicuspid Aortic Valve Patients With Repaired Aortic Coarctation.

Elena Giulia Milano, Sandra Neumann, Froso Sophocleous, Giulia Pontecorboli, Stephanie L Curtis, Radwa Bedair, Massimo Caputo, Giovanni Battista Luciani, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Giovanni Biglino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena Giulia MilanoBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol & Weston, NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Sandra NeumannBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Froso SophocleousBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Giulia PontecorboliCardiovascular and Thoracic Department, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Stephanie L CurtisBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol & Weston, NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Radwa BedairBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol & Weston, NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Massimo CaputoBristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol & Weston, NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Giovanni Battista LucianiDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Chiara Bucciarelli-DucciRoyal Brompton and Harefield Clinical Group, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Giovanni BiglinoBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation TrustUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/17/1/32804British Heart Foundation PG/15/33/31394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentriculo-arterial (VA) coupling in bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) patients can be affected by the global aortopathy characterizing BAV disease and the presence of concomitant congenital lesions such as aortic coarctation (COA). This study aimed to isolate the COA variable and use cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging to perform wave intensity analysis non-invasively to shed light on VA coupling changes in BAV. The primary hypothesis was that BAV patients with COA exhibit unfavorable VA coupling, and the secondary hypothesis was that BAV patients with COA exhibit increased wave speed as a marker of reduced aortic distensibility despite successful surgical correction.

methodsPatients were retrospectively identified from a CMR database and divided into two groups: isolated BAV and BAV associated with repaired COA. Aortic and ventricular dimensions, global longitudinal strain (GLS), and ascending aortic flow data and area were collected and used to derive wave intensity from CMR data. The main variables for the analysis included all wave magnitudes (forward compression/expansion waves, FCW and FEW, respectively, and reflected backward compression wave, BCW) and wave speed.

resultsIn the comparison of patients with isolated BAV and those with BAV associated with repaired COA (

conclusionIn the absence of a significant restenosis, VA coupling in patients with BAV and COA is not negatively affected compared to patients with isolated BAV. A reduction in the magnitude of the early systolic FCW was observed in patients who were older and with larger aortic diameters.

Indexed as

aortic coarctationbicuspid aortic valvecardiac magnetic resonancecongenital heart diseaseventricular strainventriculo-arterial couplingwave intensity analysis

Identifiers

PMID35155312
PMCPMC8832057
OpenAlexW4210405006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.