Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35155191›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Identifying the Candidates Who Will Benefit From Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection at Radical Prostatectomy Among Patients With Prostate Cancer.

Guanjie Yang, Jun Xie, Yadong Guo, Jing Yuan, Ruiliang Wang, Changcheng Guo, Bo Peng, Xudong Yao, Bin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guanjie YangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jun XieShanghai Clinical College, Anhui Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yadong GuoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing YuanDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruiliang WangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Changcheng GuoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bo PengDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xudong YaoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bin YangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CNTongji University · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe therapeutic effect of extended pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients is still controversial. The aim of this study was to identify the PCa patients who may benefit from extended PLND based on the 2012 Briganti nomogram. MATERIALS AND

methodsPCa patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) plus PLND between 2010 and 2015 were identified from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. The probability of lymph node invasion (LNI), determined using the 2012 Briganti nomogram, was used to stratify the patients. The endpoints were overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS). Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to account for potential differences between patients with and without extended PLND. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression was used to analyze the association between the number of removed nodes (NRN) and survival. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed to estimate OS and CSS. Extended PLND was defined as NRN >75th percentile.

resultsA total of 27,690 patients were included in the study. NRN was not an independent predictor of OS (p = 0.564). However, in patients with probability of LNI ≥37, multivariable analyses showed that increased NRN was associated with improved OS (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.963; p = 0.002). The 5-y OS rate was significantly higher for patients with NRN ≥12 than those with NRN <12 (94.9% vs. 91.9%, respectively; p = 0.015). In the PSM cohort, among patients with probability of LNI ≥37, multivariable analyses showed that increased NRN was associated with improved OS (HR = 0.961; p = 0.004). In addition, the 5-y OS rate was significantly higher for patients with NRN ≥12 than those with NRN <12 (94.9% vs. 89.8%, respectively; p = 0.002). However, NRN was not an independent predictor of CSS in any LNI risk subgroup (all p >0.05).

conclusionExtensive PLND might be associated with improved survival in PCa patients with a high risk of LNI, which supports the use of extended PLND in highly selected PCa patients. The results need to be validated in prospective studies with long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

lymph node dissectionnomogramprostate cancerprostatectomysurvival

Identifiers

PMID35155191
PMCPMC8826072
OpenAlexW4210522250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.