Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35154127›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

No Genetic Causal Association Between Periodontitis and Arthritis: A Bidirectional Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis.

Kang-Jia Yin, Ji-Xiang Huang, Peng Wang, Xiao-Ke Yang, Sha-Sha Tao, Hong-Miao Li, Jing Ni, Hai-Feng Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
40.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Molecular Detection ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kang-Jia YinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Ji-Xiang HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xiao-Ke YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Sha-Sha TaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hong-Miao LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jing NiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hai-Feng PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Periodontitis (PD) has been linked to arthritis in previous epidemiological observational studies; however, the results are inconclusive. It remains unclear whether the association between PD and arthritis is causal. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal association of PD with arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). Methods: We performed a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis using publicly released genome-wide association studies (GWAS) statistics. The inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method was used as the primary analysis. We applied four complementary methods, including weighted median, weighted mode, MR-Egger regression and MR pleiotropy residual sum and outlier (MR-PRESSO) to detect and correct for the effect of horizontal pleiotropy. Results: Genetically determined PD did not have a causal effect on OA (OR = 1.06, 95% CI: 0.99-1.15, Conclusions: Our MR analysis reveals non-causal association of PD with arthritis, despite observational studies reporting an association between PD and arthritis.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityArthritisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPeriodontitiscausal relationshipMendelian randomizationosteoarthritisperiodontitisrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID35154127
PMCPMC8825874
OpenAlexW4210311642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.