Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35153877›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Evidence for Schizophrenia-Specific Pathophysiology of Nicotine Dependence.

Heather Burrell Ward, Adam Beermann, Uzma Nawaz, Mark A Halko, Amy C Janes, Lauren V Moran, Roscoe O Brady

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Novel Therapeutic Mechanism for Nicotine Craving in Schizophrenia.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Transcriptomic Analysis of the Human Habenula in Schizophrenia.The American journal of psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Cannabis and Tobacco Co-Use Predicts Psychosis in Clinical High Risk Cohorts.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather Burrell WardBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Adam BeermannBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Uzma NawazBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Mark A HalkoHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Amy C JanesHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Lauren V MoranHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Roscoe O BradyBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Defining neurobiological links between substance use and mental illnessZIADA000641 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI JANES, AMY · 2022 to 2025
$8.8M
Network Mediation of Experiential and Expressive Deficits in Psychotic DisordersR01MH116170 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Roscoe O. Brady, KATHRYN Eve LEWANDOWSKI · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Empirical validation of a cerebellar-cortical hallucination circuitR01MH126000 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Roscoe O. Brady, Mark A Halko · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Risk Factors for Psychosis and Mania with Prescription Amphetamine UseR01MH122427 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI SHINN, ANN KYUNGAH · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
The Development and Human Translation of Temporal Interference Brain StimulationR01MH117063 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PRESS, DANIEL Z. · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Dose Dependent Response of Cerebellar Transcranial Magnetic StimulationR01MH111868 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HALKO, MARK A · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
Training in Cognitive Function and Neuroimaging of Smoking-Related CuesK01DA029645 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI JANES, AMY C · 2011 to 2015
$853k
Risk of Psychosis with Prescription Stimulant UseK23MH110564 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI MORAN, LAUREN V · 2017 to 2020
$790k
Non-invasive attentional network modulationR56MH125995 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HALKO, MARK A · 2021 to 2021
$764k
Individual differences in nicotine dependence: A multi-modal neuroimaging approachK02DA042987 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI JANES, AMY C · 2017 to 2021
$544k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA029645NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA042987NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH110564NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111868NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116170NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117063NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122427NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126000NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH125995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco use is the top preventable cause of early mortality in schizophrenia. Over 60% of people with schizophrenia smoke, three times the general prevalence. The biological basis of this increased risk is not understood, and existing interventions do not target schizophrenia-specific pathology. We therefore used a connectome-wide analysis to identify schizophrenia-specific circuits of nicotine addiction. We reanalyzed data from two studies: In Cohort 1, 35 smokers (18 schizophrenia, 17 control) underwent resting-state fMRI and clinical characterization. A multivariate pattern analysis of whole-connectome data was used to identify the strongest links between cigarette use and functional connectivity. In Cohort 2, 12 schizophrenia participants and 12 controls were enrolled in a randomized, controlled crossover study of nicotine patch with resting-state fMRI. We correlated change in network functional connectivity with nicotine dose. In Cohort 1, the strongest (

Indexed as

default mode (DMN) subnetworknicotine dependencepsychosisresting-state functional MRIschizophreniatobacco

Identifiers

PMID35153877
PMCPMC8829345
OpenAlexW4225365117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.