Comparative Morphology of the Symbiont Cultivation Glands in the Antennae of Female Digger Wasps of the Genus

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

1. Defensive symbionts of the European beewolf face competition from brood cell microbiota during vertical transmission.FEMS microbiology ecology · 2026
   Article
2. Origin and function of beneficial bacterial symbioses in insects.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
   Review
3. Actinomycetes associated with hymenopteran insects: a promising source of bioactive natural products.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
   Review
4. Polyenic Antibiotics and Other Antifungal Compounds Produced by HemolyticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
   Review
5. Morphological adaptation for ectosymbiont maintenance and transmission during metamorphosis inFrontiers in physiology · 2022
   Article

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

Abstract

Indexed as