Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35152493›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2022

Genomic analysis of a parasite invasion: Colonization of the Americas by the blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni.

Roy N Platt, Winka Le Clec'h, Frédéric D Chevalier, Marina McDew-White, Philip T LoVerde, Rafael Ramiro de Assis, Guilherme Oliveira, Safari Kinung'hi, Amadou Garba Djirmay, Michelle L Steinauer and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efficient amplicon panels for evaluating hybridization and genetic structure in the Schistosoma haematobium species group.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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  15. Review
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  17. The genome and transcriptome of the snailbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Reaching the World Health Organization elimination targets for schistosomiasis: the importance of a One Health perspective.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Roy N PlattTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9754-5765
Winka Le Clec'hTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1111-2492
Frédéric D ChevalierTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2611-8106
Marina McDew-WhiteTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Philip T LoVerdeUniversity of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Rafael Ramiro de AssisCentro de Pesquisas René Rachou-Fiocruz/MG, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Guilherme OliveiraCentro de Pesquisas René Rachou-Fiocruz/MG, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Safari Kinung'hiNational Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Amadou Garba DjirmayRéseau International Schistosomiases Environnemental Aménagement et Lutte (RISEAL), Niamey, Niger.
Michelle L SteinauerWestern University of Heath Sciences, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
Anouk GouvrasNatural History Museum, London, UK.
Muriel RaboneNatural History Museum, London, UK.
Fiona AllanDepartment of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, Centre for Emerging, Endemic and Exotic Diseases, University of London, Hertfordshire, UK.
Bonnie L WebsterNatural History Museum, London, UK.
Joanne P WebsterDepartment of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, Centre for Emerging, Endemic and Exotic Diseases, University of London, Hertfordshire, UK.
Aidan M EmeryNatural History Museum, London, UK.
David RollinsonNatural History Museum, London, UK.
Timothy J C AndersonTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0191-0204
Natural History Museum · GBTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of London · GBCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire · NEFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRNational Institute for Medical Research · TZOregon University System · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USVale Technological Institute · BR

Funding

Genetic Basis of Praziquantel ResistanceR01AI123434 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, TIM J, LOVERDE, PHILIP T · 2016 to 2020
$3.5M
Genetic analysis of cercarial release in schistosomesR01AI133749 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, TIM J · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Identifying schistosomiasis resistance genes of snail vectors in hotspot transmission zones: Translating from laboratory models to the field.R01AI141862 · NIAID · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEINAUER, MICHELLE L. · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Genetic Analysis of Host Specificity in Schistosoma mansoniR01AI097576 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, TIM J · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
Efficient Linkage Mapping Methods for Schistosoma mansoniR21AI096277 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, TIM J, LOVERDE, PHILIP T · 2012 to 2013
$453k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097576NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123434NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI133749NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141862NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI096277Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 104958/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosoma mansoni, a snail-borne, blood fluke that infects humans, was introduced into the Americas from Africa during the Trans-Atlantic slave trade. As this parasite shows strong specificity to the snail intermediate host, we expected that adaptation to South American Biomphalaria spp. snails would result in population bottlenecks and strong signatures of selection. We scored 475,081 single nucleotide variants in 143 S. mansoni from the Americas (Brazil, Guadeloupe and Puerto Rico) and Africa (Cameroon, Niger, Senegal, Tanzania, and Uganda), and used these data to ask: (i) Was there a population bottleneck during colonization? (ii) Can we identify signatures of selection associated with colonization? (iii) What were the source populations for colonizing parasites? We found a 2.4- to 2.9-fold reduction in diversity and much slower decay in linkage disequilibrium (LD) in parasites from East to West Africa. However, we observed similar nuclear diversity and LD in West Africa and Brazil, suggesting no strong bottlenecks and limited barriers to colonization. We identified five genome regions showing selection in the Americas, compared with three in West Africa and none in East Africa, which we speculate may reflect adaptation during colonization. Finally, we infer that unsampled populations from central African regions between Benin and Angola, with contributions from Niger, are probably the major source(s) for Brazilian S. mansoni. The absence of a bottleneck suggests that this is a rare case of a serendipitous invasion, where S. mansoni parasites were pre-adapted to the Americas and able to establish with relative ease.

Indexed as

BiomphalariaParasitesAmericasAnimalsHumansSchistosoma mansoniSenegalSnailsTanzaniaAfricaBrazilcodispersalexomehuman parasitemigration

Identifiers

PMID35152493
PMCPMC9305930
OpenAlexW4213075144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.