Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35152301›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2022

Sacubitril/valsartan reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress in a rat model of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

Byung Sik Kim, In-Hwa Park, A-Hyeon Lee, Hyun-Jin Kim, Young-Hyo Lim, Jeong-Hun Shin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity and risk factors.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Article
  11. Acute endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced mitochondria respiratory chain damage: The role of activated calpains.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Byung Sik Kim *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 153 Gyeongchun-ro, Guri, Gyeonggi-do, 11923, Republic of Korea.
In-Hwa Park *Graduate School of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
A-Hyeon LeeGraduate School of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Jin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 153 Gyeongchun-ro, Guri, Gyeonggi-do, 11923, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hyo LimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Sungdong-gu, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea. mdoim@hanyang.ac.kr.
Jeong-Hun ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 153 Gyeongchun-ro, Guri, Gyeonggi-do, 11923, Republic of Korea. cardio.hyapex@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6718-9763
Hanyang University Guri Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRHanyang University Seoul Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been reported as a key contributor to the cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin. Previous in vitro and in vivo studies suggest that sacubitril/valsartan, a novel angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor, could be effective against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. However, the precise mechanisms are not fully understood. Therefore, we investigated whether the cardioprotective effects of sacubitril/valsartan are associated with ER stress modulation in a rat model of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with intraperitoneal injections of doxorubicin (15 mg/kg; cumulative) or saline for 3 weeks. From the day before the first treatment, control animals were gavaged daily with water (n = 8), whereas doxorubicin-treated animals were gavaged daily with water (n = 8) or sacubitril/valsartan (60 mg/kg/day; n = 8) for 6 weeks. Echocardiography was performed 6 weeks after the initiation of doxorubicin. In addition, serum troponin I and N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide levels were determined, and the extent of apoptosis and protein levels related to ER stress in the cardiac tissue and doxorubicin-treated H9c2 cardiomyocytes were analyzed. Sacubitril/valsartan significantly reduced doxorubicin-induced cardiac dysfunction and apoptosis in the myocardium. In addition, sacubitril/valsartan significantly downregulated the expression levels of proteins related to apoptosis and ER stress, including BAX, caspase 3, GRP78, PERK, IRE-1α, ATF-6, eIF-2α, ATF-4, and CHOP, in the myocardium of a rat model of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in vivo and doxorubicin-treated H9c2 cardiomyocytes in vitro. Sacubitril/valsartan significantly alleviated doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, which may be associated with the reduction of ER stress.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityHeart FailureAminobutyratesAnimalsBiphenyl CompoundsDoxorubicinDrug CombinationsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyValsartanWaterAminobutyratesBiphenyl CompoundsDoxorubicinDrug CombinationssacubitrilValsartanWaterCardiotoxicityDoxorubicinEndoplasmic reticulum stressSacubitril/valsartan

Identifiers

PMID35152301
OpenAlexW4211112960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.