Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35152292›Full record

ArticleJournal of radiation research2022

A retrospective study of small-pelvis radiotherapy plus image-guided brachytherapy in stage I-II non-bulky cervical squamous cell carcinoma.

Yuya Yoshimoto, Kazutoshi Murata, Daisuke Irie, Ken Ando, Akiko Adachi, Hiroshi Aoki, Takashi Hirakawa, Shin-Ei Noda, Takashi Nakano, Tatsuya Ohno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of radiation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yuya YoshimotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Kazutoshi MurataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Daisuke IrieDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Ken AndoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Akiko AdachiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Hiroshi AokiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, 36 Takamatsu-cho. Takasaki, Gunma 370-0829, Japan.
Takashi HirakawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Shin-Ei NodaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
Takashi NakanoQuantum Life and Medical Science Directorate, National Institute for Quantum Science and Technology (QST), 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8555, Japan.
Tatsuya OhnoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.
Gunma University · JPFukushima Medical University · JPNational Hospital Organization Takasaki Medical Center · JPNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology · JPSaitama Medical University · JP

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan 26 461 879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We herein report a retrospective analysis of the efficacy of a combination therapy of pelvic irradiation that excluded the common iliac lymph nodes region and image-guided brachytherapy (IGBT) for non-bulky (≤4 cm) cervical cancer. Thirty-three patients with stage I-II cervical squamous cell carcinoma (≤4 cm) and without pelvic/para-aortic lymphadenopathy who were treated with definitive radiotherapy alone between February 2009 and September 2016 were included. The radiotherapy consisted of CT-based small-pelvis irradiation (whole pelvis minus common iliac lymph node area) of 20 Gy/10 fractions followed by pelvic irradiation with a midline block of 30 Gy/15 fractions and IGBT of 24 Gy/4 fractions (6 Gy/fraction for high-risk [HR] clinical target volume [CTV] D90%). In-room computed tomography (CT) imaging with applicator insertion was used for brachytherapy planning, with physical examinations and diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also being referred to for determination of HR CTV. Over a median follow-up of 60.5 months (range, 7-89), two patients developed distant recurrence and one developed local and distant recurrence. Two patients died from cervical cancer, one from hepatocellular carcinoma and one from non-cancerous disease. The 2/5-year local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 100%/96.7%, 93.8%/90.6% and 93.9%/93.9%, respectively. No pelvic/para-aortic lymph node recurrence was observed. There were no late complications of grade 3 or higher in the small bowel, large bowel/rectum, or bladder. Our results suggest that a combination therapy of IGBT plus small-pelvis irradiation excluding common iliac lymph nodes provides reasonable clinical outcomes and can be a treatment option in non-bulky (≤4 cm) cervical squamous cell carcinoma.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyCarcinoma, Squamous CellRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPelvisRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecommon iliac lymph nodedefinitive radiotherapyearly-stage cervical cancersmall-pelvis radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35152292
PMCPMC8944301
OpenAlexW4205525735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.