Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35151355›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2022

Adjuvant postmastectomy radiotherapy might be associated with better survival in women with heart failure receiving total mastectomy.

Jiaqiang Zhang, Shao-Yin Sum, Jeng-Guan Hsu, Ming-Feng Chiang, Tian-Shyug Lee, Szu-Yuan Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiaqiang Zhang *Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Shao-Yin Sum *Department of General Surgery, Lo-Hsu Medical Foundation, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan.
Jeng-Guan HsuGraduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Feng ChiangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Lo-Hsu Medical Foundation, Lotung Poh-Ai Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan.
Tian-Shyug LeeGraduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Szu-Yuan WuGraduate Institute of Business Administration, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan. szuyuanwu5399@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-558X
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWLuodong Poh-Ai Hospital · TWZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, no data on the effect of adjuvant postmastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) on oncologic outcomes, such as all-cause death, locoregional recurrence (LRR), and distant metastasis (DM), are available in women with left-side breast invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe enrolled 646 women with left-breast IDC at clinical stages I-IIIC and HFrEF receiving radical total mastectomy (TM) followed by adjuvant PMRT or non-adjuvant PMRT. We categorized them into two groups based on their adjuvant PMRT status and compared their overall survival (OS), LRR, and DM outcomes. We calculated the propensity score and applied inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) to create a pseudo-study cohort. Furthermore, we performed a multivariate analysis of the propensity score-weighted population to obtain hazard ratios (HRs).

resultsIn the IPTW-adjusted model, adjuvant PMRT (adjusted HR [aHR]: 0.52; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.37-0.74) was a significant independent prognostic factor for all-cause death (P = 0.0003), and the aHR (95% CI) of LRR and DM for adjuvant PMRT was 0.90 (0.79-0.96; P = 0.0356) and 0.89 (0.54-1.50; P = 0.6854), respectively, compared with the nonadjuvant PMRT group.

conclusionAdjuvant PMRT was associated with a decrease in all-cause death, and LRR in women with left IDC and HFrEF compared with nonadjuvant PMRT.

Indexed as

Mastectomy, SimpleAdultAgedFemaleHeart FailureHumansMiddle AgedRadiotherapy, AdjuvantSurvival RateUnilateral Breast NeoplasmsYoung AdultBreast cancerRadiation-induced cardiovascular toxicityRadiotherapySurvivalTotal mastectomy

Identifiers

PMID35151355
PMCPMC8840783
OpenAlexW4211230084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.