Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35151255›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Gut microbiome alterations in colitis rats after moxibustion at bilateral Tianshu acupoints.

Qin Qi, Ya-Nan Liu, Si-Yi Lv, Huan-Gan Wu, Lin-Shuang Zhang, Zhan Cao, Hui-Rong Liu, Xiao-Mei Wang, Lu-Yi Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qin Qi *Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 650 South Wanping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Ya-Nan Liu *Shanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 650 South Wanping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Si-Yi Lv *Yueyang Clinical Medical College, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, China.
Huan-Gan WuShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 650 South Wanping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Lin-Shuang ZhangZhejiang Institute for Food and Drug Control, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, China.
Zhan CaoShanghai Institution of Gut Microbiota Research and Engineering Development, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Hui-Rong LiuShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 650 South Wanping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Xiao-Mei WangShanghai Research Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 650 South Wanping Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, China. wxm123@vip.sina.com.
Lu-Yi WuShanghai Qigong Research Institute, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200030, China. luyitcm@163.com.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTongji University · CNZheJiang Institute For Food and Drug Control · CN

Funding

National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) 2015CB554501National Natural Science Foundation of China 81473758National Natural Science Foundation of China 81674074Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 20ZR1453100Three-year Action Plan Project of Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Development ZY(2018-2020)-CCCX-2004-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC) is closely related to the gut microbiota. Moxibustion has been used to improve the inflammation and gastrointestinal dysfunctions in gastrointestinal disorders such as UC. In this study, we investigated whether moxibustion could improve the gut microbial dysbiosis induced by dextran sulphate sodium.

methodsTwenty-five male rats were randomly assigned into five groups. The UC rat model was established by administering DSS solution. The rats in the moxibustion and normal rats with moxibustion groups were treated with moxibustion at Tianshu (bilateral, ST25) points, and the mesalazine group rats were treated with mesalazine once daily for 7 consecutive days. Disease activity index (DAI) and haematoxylin and eosin staining were used to evaluate the effect of moxibustion. Gut microbiota profiling was conducted by metagenomic high throughput sequencing technology. The gut microbiota composition, diversity and function were analyzed and compared using metagenomics methodologies.

resultsThe DAI scores and histopathology scores in the moxibustion and mesalazine groups were significantly decreased compared with the UC group (P < 0.01). Moxibustion treatment increased abundance levels of Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, Ascomycota, Synergistetes and decreased abundance of Firmicutes, Proteobacteria. At the genus level, the abundance of Bacteroides, Bacteroides_bacterium_M7, Prevotella, Bacteroidales_bacterium_H2, were increased and Bacteroides_bacterium_H3, Parabacteroides, Porphyromonas, Alistipes, Parasutterella were decreased in the UC group in comparsion with those in the NG group. Moxibustion increased the abundance of Bacteroides and Bacteroides_bacterium_H3 and decreased Bacteroides_bacterium_M7, Prevotella, Bacteroidales_bacterium_H2. In UC group, the specie Bacteroides_massiliensis was negatively (P < 0.05) correlated with IL-23, Bacteroides_eggerthii_CAG109 and Bacteroides_eggerthii were negatively (P < 0.05) correlated with TGF-β. And the species Prevotella_sp_CAG1031 and Bacteroides_bacterium_H2 were significant positively (P < 0.05) correlated with IL-23. In addition, compare with the normal group, genes involved in certain metabolic pathways, such as energy production and conversion, amino acid transport and metabolism, carbohydrate transport and metabolism, were under-represented in the UC group, and these changes in the metabolic pathways could be reversed by moxibustion treatment and mesalazine treatment.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that moxibustion treatment may protect the host from mucosal inflammation by modulating the intestinal microbiota community.

Indexed as

ColitisColitis, UlcerativeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMoxibustionAcupuncture PointsAnimalsDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsDextran SulfateGut microbiotaMetagenomicMoxibustionUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID35151255
PMCPMC8840236
OpenAlexW4211070193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.