Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35151186›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2022

Small cohort of patients with epilepsy showed increased activity on Facebook before sudden unexpected death.

Ian B Wood, Rion Brattig Correia, Wendy R Miller, Luis M Rocha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ian B WoodCenter for Social and Biomedical Complexity, Luddy School of Informatics, Computing & Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.
Rion Brattig CorreiaInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras 2780-156, Portugal; CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, Brasília, DF, Brazil; Center for Social and Biomedical Complexity, Luddy School of Informatics, Computing & Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.
Wendy R MillerSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address: wrtruebl@iu.edu.
Luis M RochaDepartment of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA; Center for Social and Biomedical Complexity, Luddy School of Informatics, Computing & Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA; Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras 2780-156, Portugal. Electronic address: rocha@binghamton.edu.
Binghamton University · USCoordenação de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior · BRIndiana University Bloomington · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
myAURA: Personalized Web Service for Epilepsy ManagementR01LM012832 · NLM · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI BORNER, KATY, MILLER, WENDY RENEE · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) remains a leading cause of death in people with epilepsy. Despite the constant risk for patients and bereavement to family members, to date the physiological mechanisms of SUDEP remain unknown. Here we explore the potential to identify putative predictive signals of SUDEP from online digital behavioral data using text and sentiment analysis tools. Specifically, we analyze Facebook timelines of six patients with epilepsy deceased due to SUDEP, donated by surviving family members. We find preliminary evidence for behavioral changes detectable by text and sentiment analysis tools. Namely, in the months preceding their SUDEP event patient social media timelines show: i) increase in verbosity; ii) increased use of functional words; and iii) sentiment shifts as measured by different sentiment analysis tools. Combined, these results suggest that social media engagement, as well as its sentiment, may serve as possible early-warning signals for SUDEP in people with epilepsy. While the small sample of patient timelines analyzed in this study prevents generalization, our preliminary investigation demonstrates the potential of social media data as complementary data in larger studies of SUDEP and epilepsy.

Indexed as

EpilepsySocial MediaSudden Unexpected Death in EpilepsyCohort StudiesDeath, SuddenHumansRisk FactorsDigital healthEpilepsyFacebookSentiment AnalysisSocial MediaSUDEP

Identifiers

PMID35151186
PMCPMC10582639
OpenAlexW4210957302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.