Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35150453›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of health planning and management2022

Multiscaled causality of infections on viral testing volumes: The case of COVID-19 in Tunisia.

Foued Saâdaoui, Hana Rabbouch, Hayet Saadaoui, Frédéric Dutheil

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Article in The International journal of health planning and management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Multiscaled causality of infections on viral testing volumes: The case of COVID-19 in Tunisia.The International journal of health planning and management · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Foued SaâdaouiDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0574-2922
Hana RabbouchUniversité de Tunis, Institut Supérieur de Gestion de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hayet SaadaouiMontpellier SupAgro, UMR LAMETA, Montpellier, France.
Frédéric DutheilUniversité Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LaPSCo, Physiological and Psychosocial Stress, University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, WittyFit, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is one of the most detrimental pandemics that affected the humanity throughout the ages. The irregular historical progression of the virus over the first year of the pandemic was accompanied with far-reaching health and social damages. To prepare logistically against this worsening disaster, many public authorities around the world had set up screening and forecasting studies. This article aims to analyse the time-frequency co-evolution of the number of confirmed cases (NCC) in Tunisia and the related number of performed polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests over the COVID-19 first year. Accurately predicting such a relationship allows Tunisian authorities to set up an effective health prevention plan. STUDY

designIn order to keep pace with the speed of evolution of the virus, we used uninterrupted daily time series from the Tunisian Ministry of Public Health (TMPH) recorded over the COVID-19 first year. The objective is to: (1) analyse the time-frequency progress of the NCC in relationship with the number of PCR tests, (2) identify a multi-scale two-factor stochastic model in order to develop a robust bivariate forecasting technique.

methodsWe assume a bivariate stochastic process which is projected onto a set of wavelet sub-spaces to investigate the scale-by-scale co-evolvement the NCC/PCR over the COVID-19 first year. A wavelet-based multiresolutional causality test is then performed.

resultsThe main results recommend the rejection of the null hypothesis of no instantaneous causality in both directions, while the statistics of the Granger test suggest failing to reject the null hypothesis of non-causality. However, by proceeding scale-by-scale, the Granger causality is proven significant in both directions over varying frequency bands.

conclusionsIt is important to include the NCC and PCR variables in any time series model intended to predict one of these variables. Such a bivariate and multi-scale model is supposed to better predict the needs of the public health sector in screening tests. On this basis, testing campaigns with multiple periodicities can be planned by the Tunisian authorities.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2CausalityHumansPandemicsTunisiacausalityCOVID-19demand forecastinghealth planning and logisticsPCR testsvirus dynamics

Identifiers

PMID35150453
PMCPMC9087424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.