Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35150160›Full record

ArticleClinical endocrinology2022

Preoperative imaging in primary hyperparathyroidism: Are

Julie W Christensen, Afefah Ismail, Susanne B Søndergaard, Finn N Bennedbaek, Birte Nygaard, Lars T Jensen, Waldemar Trolle, Christoffer Holst-Hahn, Bo Zerahn, Bent Kristensen and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. How nuclear imaging changed parathyroid surgical strategies through time.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julie W ChristensenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2680-0121
Afefah IsmailDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Susanne B SøndergaardDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3390-5637
Finn N BennedbaekDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2301-2878
Birte NygaardDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9540-4950
Lars T JensenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-4498
Waldemar TrolleDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Neck Surgery, North Zealand Hospital, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Christoffer Holst-HahnDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Neck Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bo ZerahnDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Bent KristensenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Martin KrakauerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2191-1861
Gentofte Hospital · DKFrederiksberg Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreoperative location of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands (HPGs) is vital when planning minimally invasive surgery in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Dual-isotope subtraction scintigraphy with

designThis is a prospective, GCP-controlled cohort study. PATIENTS AND MEASUREMENTS: One hundred patients diagnosed with PHPT were included and underwent both imaging modalities before parathyroidectomy. Clinical implications of differences between imaging findings and negative imaging results were assessed. Surgical findings confirmed by biochemistry and pathology served as reference standard.

resultsAmong the 90 patients cured by parathyroidectomy, sensitivity was 82% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 74%-88%) and 87% (95% CI: 79%-92%) for Choline PET and Di-SPECT, respectively, p = .88. In seven cases at least one imaging modality found no HPG. Of these, neither modality found any true HPGs and only two were cured by surgery. When a positive finding in one modality was incorrect, the alternative modality was correct in approximately half of the cases.

conclusionCholine PET and Di-SPECT performed equally well and are both appropriate as first-line imaging modalities for preoperative imaging of PHPT. When the first-line modality fails to locate an HPG, additional preoperative imaging with the alternate modality offers no benefit. However, if parathyroidectomy is unsuccessful, additional imaging with the alternate modality has merit before repeat surgery.

Indexed as

Hyperparathyroidism, PrimaryTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiCholineCohort StudiesHumansIodidesParathyroid GlandsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyProspective StudiesRadiopharmaceuticalsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonCholineIodidesRadiopharmaceuticalsTechnetium Tc 99m Sestamibi11C-Choline PET/CT99mTc-MIBI/123Iodide subtraction SPECT/CThyperparathyroidismmethod comparisonparathyroidectomypreoperative imagingprospective cohort

Identifiers

PMID35150160
PMCPMC9542777
OpenAlexW4210989185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.