Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35149566›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2022

Investigating the efficacy and safety of elobixibat, an ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor, in patients with Parkinson's disease with chronic constipation: a multicentre, placebo-controlled, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group stud (CONST-PD).

Taku Hatano, Genko Oyama, Yasushi Shimo, Kotaro Ogaki, Noriko Nishikawa, Jiro Fukae, Ryota Nakamura, Naohide Kurita, Taiji Tsunemi, Yutaka Oji and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Taku HatanoNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan nhattori@juntendo.ac.jp thatano@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-6808-0444
Genko OyamaNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7985-5367
Yasushi ShimoNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1712-0845
Kotaro OgakiNeurology, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Noriko NishikawaNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jiro FukaeNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryota NakamuraNeurology, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Naohide KuritaNeurology, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Taiji TsunemiNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka OjiNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji SaikiNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenya NishiokaNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka Takeshige-AmanoNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke TaniguchiNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi OgawaNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7335-0672
Hikaru KamoNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroto EguchiNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuhito FuseNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Asuka NakajimaNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayoshi KanoNeurology, Juntendo Nerima Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Sho NakajimaNeurology, Juntendo Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Naotake YanagisawaJuntendo Clinical Research and Trial Center, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobutaka HattoriNeurology, Juntendo Univerity Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan nhattori@juntendo.ac.jp thatano@juntendo.ac.jp.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Nerima Hospital · JPJuntendo University Urayasu Hospital · JPJuntendo University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic constipation worsens the quality of life (QOL) of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Elobixibat, an ileal bile acid transporter inhibitor, is a useful laxative, but its effect on chronic constipation in patients with PD remains unclear. Therefore, we designed a placebo-controlled, randomised, double-blind study to investigate the efficacy and safety of elobixibat in patients with PD with chronic constipation. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The study will consist of 2-week observation and 4-week treatment periods. Patients with clinically established PD will record the status of spontaneous bowel movements and use of rescue medications/concomitant medications in a Bowel Movement Diary from the start of the observation period at visit 1 (week -2). At visit 2 (week 0), patients will be assessed for final registration based on the diary records and physical examinations, and allocated to either the elobixibat or placebo group. Daily intake of the investigational drug will be recorded in the diary. Patients will undergo laboratory tests and answer constipation-related, PD-related and QOL-related questionnaires at visits 2 and 4 (week 4). Subjective symptoms and objective findings will be collected at visits 2, 3 (week 2) and 4. Since patients' motor function might be improved by treatment of constipation, the use of dopamine preparations will also be monitored. Bowel movement data and other parameters will be compared between groups.Safety information will be collected as adverse events, specifically focusing on those occurring in association with study conduct. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study will be conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration, the Clinical Trials Act of the Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and related laws and regulations. The study was approved by the Juntendo University Certified Review Board. The results will be disseminated through an online study registry (Japan Registry of Clinical Trials), presented at scientific conferences, and published in medical journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: JPRN-jRCTs031200172; Pre-results.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseQuality of LifeCarrier ProteinsConstipationDipeptidesDouble-Blind MethodHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsThiazepinesTreatment Outcomebile acid binding proteinsCarrier ProteinsDipeptideselobixibatMembrane GlycoproteinsThiazepinesclinical trialsmotility disordersparkinson-s disease

Identifiers

PMID35149566
PMCPMC8845182
OpenAlexW4211212690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.