Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35148259›Full record

Observational studyBiomedical journal2022

Disposition of embryos from women who only produced morphologically poor embryos on day three.

Pin-Yao Lin, Chia-Yun Lin, Ni-Chin Tsai, Fu-Jen Huang, Hsin-Ju Chiang, Yu-Ju Lin, Yu-Ting Su, Kuo-Chung Lan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Biomedical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. About gladiators and a sacred disease.Biomedical journal · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pin-Yao LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Lee Womens' Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Yun LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ni-Chin TsaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Fu-Jen HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsin-Ju ChiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Ju LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yu-Ting SuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Kuo-Chung LanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Center for Menopause and Reproductive Medicine Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address: lankuochung@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of only morphologically poor embryos (MPEs) on day3 is common in autologous in vitro fertilization (IVF), particularly among p Tel: 886-7-7317123 Ext. 8916. Fax: 886-7-7322915.atients who have advanced maternal age or are poor responders. However, there are limited data regarding the disposition of embryos from patients who only produced MPEs on day3. The present study was designed to investigate the possible benefits of extended culturing MPEs. Try to detect whether the extended culture (day4 or day5 culture) can improve the live birth rate per cycle?

methodsThis retrospective, observational, single-center, cohort study examined 224 IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles between January 2010 and June 2015, in which women only produced MPEs on day3. A total of 544 MPEs were analyzed. The defines a day3 embryo as an MPE if it fails to develop to eight cells, blastomeres of equal size, and less than 20% cytoplasmic fragments. Of the 224 cycles, 89 (39.7%) underwent fresh embryo transfer on day3, and 135 (60.3%) underwent extended culture. Of the 135 extended cultures, 54 cycles (40.0%) experienced day4, or day5 embryo transfer, 16 cycles (11.9%) had all embryos frozen, and 65 cycles (48.1%) had total embryo arrest.

resultsAnalysis of patient baseline demographic data, cycle characteristics, and cycle outcomes for day3 transfer group and extended culture group indicated that a higher body mass index in the day3 transfer group was the only significant difference (p = 0.006). Both fresh transfer groups had low live birth rates (LBRs) (4.5% vs. 7.4% p = 0.46). After extended culture, 65 cycles (48.1%) were cancelled because the embryos exhibited developmental arrest and 70 cycles (51.9%) grew to day4 or day5. Thirteen frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles and 22 frozen blastocysts derived from MPEs were thawed. There were more high-quality embryos (p < 0.001), higher implantation rates (IRs) (p = 0.038), and higher LBRs (p = 0.042) for embryos that underwent FET cycles. MPES in extended culture transfer have favorable survival than MPES in day3 transfer.

conclusionThe extended culture of MPEs in fresh transfer cycles did not increase the LBR. However, younger females with the extended culture of MPEs followed by FET resulted in significantly higher LBRs and may be a feasible strategy to improve outcomes for patients with poor embryo quality. However, day3 embryo transfer may be a better choice if a fresh transfer is unrestricted and avoid the cycle cancellation. Extended culture may decrease to the transfer of developmental potential arrest embryos to patients.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferFertilization in VitroCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesBlastocyst transferCryopreservationFrozen embryo transferIn vitro fertilizationMorphologically poor embryo

Identifiers

PMID35148259
PMCPMC9133239

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.