Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35148175›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Follistatin promotes LIN28B-mediated supporting cell reprogramming and hair cell regeneration in the murine cochlea.

Xiao-Jun Li, Charles Morgan, Loyal A Goff, Angelika Doetzlhofer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The RNA-binding protein TRIM71 is essential for hearing in humans and mice and times auditory sensory organ development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. AAV-Sparcl1 promotes hair cell regeneration by increasing supporting cell plasticity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Metabolic Profiling of Cochlear Organoids Identifies α-Ketoglutarate and NADAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Extracellular vesicles for developing targeted hearing loss therapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
  18. Hair Cell Regeneration: From Animals to Humans.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Jun LiThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7345-2364
Charles MorganThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8766-0954
Loyal A GoffThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2875-451X
Angelika DoetzlhoferThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7424-2112
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Training Program in Hearing and BalanceT32DC000023 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, KATHLEEN E · 1989 to 2025
$8.7M
Notch Signaling Pathways in Auditory Supporting Cell Differentiation and MaintenanceR01DC011571 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DOETZLHOFER, ANGELIKA · 2011 to 2020
$3.8M
The function of LIN28B and follistatin in supporting cell reprogramming and hair cell regeneration in the murine cochleaR01DC019359 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANGELIKA DOETZLHOFER · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011571NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC019359NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hair cell (HC) loss within the inner ear cochlea is a leading cause for deafness in humans. Before the onset of hearing, immature supporting cells (SCs) in neonatal mice have some limited capacity for HC regeneration. Here, we show that in organoid culture, transient activation of the progenitor-specific RNA binding protein LIN28B and Activin antagonist follistatin (FST) enhances regenerative competence of maturing/mature cochlear SCs by reprogramming them into progenitor-like cells. Transcriptome profiling and mechanistic studies reveal that LIN28B drives SC reprogramming, while FST is required to counterbalance hyperactivation of transforming growth factor-β-type signaling by LIN28B. Last, we show that LIN28B and FST coactivation enhances spontaneous cochlear HC regeneration in neonatal mice and that LIN28B may be part of an endogenous repair mechanism that primes SCs for HC regeneration. These findings indicate that SC dedifferentiation is critical for HC regeneration and identify LIN28B and FST as main regulators.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingFollistatinAnimalsCochleaHair Cells, AuditoryMiceRegenerationFollistatin

Identifiers

PMID35148175
PMCPMC8836811
OpenAlexW4210974123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.