Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35147698›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2022

Identifying Suicide Risk in Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Are Depression Screeners Sufficient?

Ashley C Moss, Alissa J Roberts, Joyce P Yi-Frazier, Kendra L Read, Craig E Taplin, Kathryn W Weaver, Catherine Pihoker, Irl B Hirsch, Faisal S Malik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ashley C MossDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0003-2128-1799
Alissa J RobertsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-0221-6273
Joyce P Yi-FrazierSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA.
Kendra L ReadDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Craig E TaplinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Kathryn W WeaverDepartment of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Catherine PihokerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-9074-7770
Irl B HirschDepartment of Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Nutrition, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0003-1675-8417
Faisal S MalikDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-2543-4214

Funding

Leveraging Social Media to Improve Health Outcomes in Adolescents with DiabetesK23DK119465 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MALIK, FAISAL SALEEM · 2018 to 2022
$943k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK119465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine the utility of suicide-risk items embedded within depression screeners for identifying the presence of suicide risk in adolescents and young adults (AYA) with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsSensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of self-report of suicide risk on the Patient Health Questionniaire-9 (PHQ-9) were compared with the pediatric psychologist-administered Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) as the reference standard for AYA with type 1 diabetes seen in a multidisciplinary AYA Diabetes Program clinic.

resultsOf 133 participants, 9.8% and 11.3% reported suicide risk on the PHQ-9 and C-SSRS, respectively. Sensitivity of the PHQ-9 risk item was 53.3% (95% CI 27.4%-77.7%), specificity was 95.7% (95% CI 89.9%-98.4%), positive predictive value was 61.5% (95% CI 32.3%-84.9%), and negative predictive value was 94.2% (95% CI 87.9-97.4%).

conclusionsDepression screeners appear to under-identify AYA with type 1 diabetes who may otherwise be at risk for suicide.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1SuicideAdolescentChildDepressionDisease SusceptibilityHumansPredictive Value of TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID35147698
PMCPMC9375441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.