Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35147677›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

False lumen being larger than true lumen is associated with late aortic events in uncomplicated type B aortic dissection.

Akihito Matsushita, Minoru Tabata, Takashi Hattori, Wahei Mihara, Yasunori Sato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akihito MatsushitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Minoru TabataDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi HattoriDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Wahei MiharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Seikeikai Chiba Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Yasunori SatoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn uncomplicated type B aortic dissection, a large false lumen (FL) is reportedly a risk factor for late aortic events. However, it is unclear how the relationship between the false and true lumen (TL) diameters affects the dissected aorta. This study aimed to evaluate the impact on clinical outcomes of the FL being larger than the TL.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 111 consecutive patients with uncomplicated acute type B aortic dissection between 2004 and 2018. We divided the patients into group A (FL > TL; n = 51) and group B (FL ≤ TL; n = 60), and compared the outcomes. The endpoints were aortic events, including surgery for aortic dissection and indication for surgery, and mortality.

resultsThe 5-year incidence rates of aortic events were 68.4% in Group A and 33.6% in Group B (P = 0.002). The 5-year all-cause mortality rates were 5.3% in Group A and 21.9% in Group B (P = 0.003). The multivariable analyses revealed that FL > TL was an independent factor associated with aortic events (adjusted hazard ratio 2.482, 95% confidence interval 1.467-4.198, P < 0.001), but had low mortality (adjusted hazard ratio 0.209, 95% confidence interval 0.073-0.597, P = 0.003).

conclusionsPatients with uncomplicated type B aortic dissection with FL > TL at admission are at increased risk of aortic events but improve mortality compared to patients with FL ≤ TL. CLINICAL

trial registrationUMIN000036997.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationEndovascular ProceduresAortaHumansRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUncomplicated Stanford type B Aortic dissection

Identifiers

PMID35147677
PMCPMC9714601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.