Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35146592›Full record

SynthesisPharmaceutical research2022

Meta-Analysis of Drug Delivery Approaches for Treating Intracellular Infections.

Sooyoung Shin, Soonbum Kwon, Yoon Yeo

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pharmaceutical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sooyoung ShinCollege of Pharmacy, Ajou University, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16499, Republic of Korea. syshin@ajou.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-1122
Soonbum KwonDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Dr., West Lafayette, IN, 47906, USA.
Yoon YeoDepartment of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Dr., West Lafayette, IN, 47906, USA. yyeo@purdue.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-7701

Funding

Systemic delivery of siRNA by Nanosac for checkpoint blockade immunotherapy of head and neck squamous cell cancerR01CA258737 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI KRON, STEPHEN J., YEO, YOON · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
Chemotherapy delivery with nanoparticles for targeted induction of immunogenic cell deathR01CA232419 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI YEO, YOON · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Ajou University S-2021-G0001-00310National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1C1C1003735NCI NIH HHS R01 CA232419NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258737NIH HHS R01 CA232419NIH HHS R01 CA258737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the trend, methodological quality and completeness of studies on intracellular delivery of antimicrobial agents. PubMed, Embase, and reference lists of related reviews were searched to identify original articles that evaluated carrier-mediated intracellular delivery and pharmacodynamics (PD) of antimicrobial therapeutics against intracellular pathogens in vitro and/or in vivo. A total of 99 studies were included in the analysis. The most commonly targeted intracellular pathogens were bacteria (62.6%), followed by viruses (16.2%) and parasites (15.2%). Twenty-one out of 99 (21.2%) studies performed neither microscopic imaging nor flow cytometric analysis to verify that the carrier particles are present in the infected cells. Only 31.3% of studies provided comparative inhibitory concentrations against a free drug control. Approximately 8% of studies, albeit claimed for intracellular delivery of antimicrobial therapeutics, did not provide any experimental data such as microscopic imaging, flow cytometry, and in vitro PD. Future research on intracellular delivery of antimicrobial agents needs to improve the methodological quality and completeness of supporting data in order to facilitate clinical translation of intracellular delivery platforms for antimicrobial therapeutics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Delivery SystemsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobialsDrug carriersIntracellular drug deliveryIntracellular pathogens

Identifiers

PMID35146592
PMCPMC8830998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.