ArticleGeneral psychiatry2022
Relationships between childhood trauma and dissociative, psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia: a case-control study.
Article in General psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- The severity of dissociation and dissociative phenomena in non-affective psychosis: a systematic review and meta-analyses.BMC psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Dissociation and recovery in psychosis - an overview of the literature.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Exploring the Interplay between Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Severity: Implications for Clinical Practice.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Childhood maltreatment and personality disorders in adolescents and adults with psychotic or non-psychotic disorders.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Childhood trauma, perceived stress and anhedonia in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis: multigroup mediation analysis.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2023Article
- Article
- Adverse childhood experiences in patients with schizophrenia: related factors and clinical implications.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Impact of adverse childhood experiences on the symptom severity of different mental disorders: a cross-diagnostic study.General psychiatry · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundChildhood trauma (CT) is an important risk factor in the emergence and clinical course of psychiatric disorders. In the latest literature, an association exists between CT and patients with schizophrenia. There is also a strong relationship between the dissociative symptoms of schizophrenia and the presence of CT.
aimsThe aim of this study is to examine the relationship between CT and dissociative, positive and negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia.
methodsOne hundred patients with schizophrenia and 100 healthy volunteers were included in the study. The Sociodemographic Data Form, Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES), Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) were administered to all participants.
resultsThe CTQ and DES scores of the schizophrenia group were significantly higher than those of the control group. In patients with schizophrenia, a positive association was found between positive symptoms and DES scores. In terms of negative symptoms, a positive association was found between apathetic social withdrawal and CTQ-emotional neglect (EN), CTQ-physical neglect (PN) and CTQ total scores. There was a significant positive correlation between CTQ-EN scores and negative symptoms and PANSS scores. No significant relationship was found between negative symptoms and DES scores.
conclusionsHigh rates of CT and dissociative symptoms are seen in patients with schizophrenia. In addition, the findings of the relationship between CT and dissociative, positive and negative symptoms are also noteworthy. Therefore, it may be important for clinicians to assess trauma history during the psychiatric evaluation of patients with schizophrenia.
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