Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35146322›Full record

ArticleRheumatology advances in practice2022

Sarilumab reduces disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis patients with inadequate response to janus kinase inhibitors or tocilizumab in regular care in Germany.

Hans-Peter Tony, Eugen Feist, Peer Malte Aries, Silke Zinke, Klaus Krüger, Jonas Ahlers, Inka Albrecht, Christian Barrionuevo, Stefanie Kalus, Harald Burkhardt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology advances in practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hans-Peter TonyDepartment of Internal Medicine 2, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg.
Eugen FeistRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, HELIOS Fachklinik Vogelsang/Gommern, Vogelsang.
Peer Malte AriesImmunologikum Hamburg, Hamburg.
Silke ZinkeRheumatologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Berlin.
Klaus KrügerRheumatology Medical Center St. Bonifatius, München.
Jonas AhlersSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4305-8053
Inka AlbrechtSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin.
Christian BarrionuevoSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Berlin.
Stefanie KalusGKM Gesellschaft für Therapieforschung mbH, München.
Harald BurkhardtDivision of Rheumatology/CIRI, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-3131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of sarilumab in RA patients after inadequate response (IR) to janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) and tocilizumab.

methodsThe prospective, observational, 24-month single-arm PROSARA study (SARILL08661) is currently running in Germany at 96 sites. RA patients were prospectively selected at the physician's discretion according to label. This interim analysis included 536 patients over a treatment course of ≤6 months. Patients were stratified in four groups according to pretreatment before the start of sarilumab therapy: last prior treatment JAKi (JAKi-IR); last prior treatment tocilizumab (tocilizumab-IR); any other biological DMARD (bDMARD) in treatment history (bDMARD TH); and patients who had not received any bDMARDs or targeted synthetic (ts) DMARDs (b/tsDMARD naive) before.

resultsFor this preplanned interim analysis, 536 patients were included in the baseline population, of whom 502 patients had at least one corresponding post-baseline effectiveness assessment documented (main analysis population). In all analysed cohorts, safety was consistent with the anticipated profile of sarilumab, without new safety signals. Six months of sarilumab treatment attenuated disease activity in JAKi-IR, tocilizumab-IR, bDMARD TH and b/tsDMARD-naive patients to a very similar extent. Physical function did not change substantially over the course of treatment. Rates of premature study discontinuation were comparable between cohorts.

conclusionSarilumab treatment was effective in patients with IR to JAKi and tocilizumab, with an expectable safety profile and drug retention over 6 months. Confirmation of these promising results should encourage further studies on this treatment sequence, which is of high practical relevance. STUDY REGISTRATION: Paul-Ehrlich-Institut-Federal Institute for Vaccine and Biomedics, SARILL08661.

Indexed as

effectivenessinadequate responsejanus kinase inhibitorrheumatoid arthritissafetysarilumabtocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID35146322
PMCPMC8824706

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.