Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145933›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2022

Sertaconazole versus Clotrimazole and Miconazole Creams in the Treatment of Otomycosis: A Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

Shadman Nemati, Hooshang Gerami, Ali Faghih Habibi, Ehsan Kazemnejad, Noushin Shabani, Vahid Aghsaghloo, Sina Montazeri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shadman NematiOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Hooshang GeramiOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ali Faghih HabibiOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ehsan KazemnejadOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Noushin ShabaniOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Vahid AghsaghlooOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Sina MontazeriOtorhinolaryngology Research Center, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFungal otitis extern or otomycosis, is common worldwide, and resistance of fungal organisms to antifungal drugs has been reported in otomycosis and other fungal infections. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of sertaconazole versus placebo, as well as miconazole and clotrimazole topical creams in otomycosis patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this double-blinded clinical trial, 138 otomycosis patients (230 ears) were evaluated in four groups. After the first session of the ear canal debridement and irrigation with acetic acid 2% solution, the patients were treated with either A) sertaconazole 2% cream, B) miconazole 2% cream, C) clotrimazole 2% cream, or D) placebo. The results of clinical evaluations and response to treatment (complete, partial, and no response) were recorded at the time of the first visit and by the end of the first, second, and fourth weeks of treatment. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsResponse results to treatments, ear itching, aural fullness, otalgia, and otorrhea revealed significant differences in either group A or groups B and C, compared to the placebo group (P<0.05). Considering both complete and partial responses together, the sertaconazole group showed a 96.43% response rate. For complete response, miconazole revealed better results, compared to the other two creams; however, the differences for the therapeutic outcomes were not statistically significant. No adverse reactions were observed in the study groups.

conclusionsSertaconazole had comparable results with miconazole and clotrimazole in the treatment of otomycosis, and especially if complete and partial responses were considered together, it was more efficacious than miconazole and clotrimazole creams.

Indexed as

ClotrimazoleMiconazoleOtitis ExternaOtomycosisSertaconazole

Identifiers

PMID35145933
PMCPMC8801007
OpenAlexW4211011996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.