Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35145864›Full record

ArticleIDCases2022

A case report of severe systemic infection with neurological HFMD symptoms followed by an accidental puncture of thumb during HFMD sample collection.

Maryam Zare, Marzieh Jamalidoust, Gholam R Pouladfar, Ali Amanati, Maryam Shafaati, Mandana Namayandeh, Mazyar Ziyaeyan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maryam ZareAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Marzieh JamalidoustAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Gholam R PouladfarAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali AmanatiAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maryam ShafaatiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran.
Mandana NamayandehAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mazyar ZiyaeyanAlborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 34-year-old female clinical virology assistant was punctured with a contaminated lancet used for sampling from a suspected Hand, Foot, and Mouth disease (HFMD) patient. Five days after a puncture, the disease symptoms manifested, including high fever, ague, and stiff neck. Skin rashes suddenly appeared after day 6. Stiff neck and fever were relieved two days after the rash appeared, and rashes disappeared gradually by the next five days. Samples for molecular detection and virus cultivation were taken from the patient. Real-time PCR found the enteroviral RNA in the throat swab and skin rashes. The specific CPE of Enteroviruses appeared on the Vero cell line after three days of incubation. In this case transmission occurs through needle injury and results in the systemic disease, so unusual and unexpected viral transmission should be considered when dealing with samples.

Indexed as

EnterovirusHFMDNeurological symptomsSkin rashes

Identifiers

PMID35145864
PMCPMC8819104

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.